Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30945105›Full record

Trial reportCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2019

Intravenous dexmedetomidine for the treatment of shivering during Cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia: a randomized-controlled trial.

Christina Lamontagne, Sandra Lesage, Edith Villeneuve, Elsa Lidzborski, Alex Derstenfeld, Chantal Crochetière

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02384343 (Intravenous Dexmedetomidine for Treatment of Shivering During Cesarean Section Under Neuraxial Anesthesia), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02384343 phase3completednot on this map

Intravenous Dexmedetomidine for Treatment of Shivering During Cesarean Section Under Neuraxial Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSt. Justine's HospitalRan2015 to 2016Enrolled80ConditionsTremorArmsDexmedetomidine, Normal saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christina LamontagneCHU Sainte-Justine, 3175 Côte Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada. christina.lamontagne@umontreal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8176-6996
Sandra LesageCHU Sainte-Justine, 3175 Côte Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Edith VilleneuveCHU Sainte-Justine, 3175 Côte Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Elsa LidzborskiCHU Sainte-Justine, 3175 Côte Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Alex DerstenfeldFaculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Chantal CrochetièreCHU Sainte-Justine, 3175 Côte Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAHTC (Taiwan) · TWMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAbout 55% of patients undergoing a Cesarean delivery under spinal or epidural anesthesia will experience shivering, which may interfere with the monitoring of vital signs. Recent studies have shown that dexmedetomidine could potentially help to alleviate shivering associated with anesthesia. We investigated whether dexmedetomidine, an alpha 2-adrenergic agonist, reduces the duration of shivering associated with neuraxial anesthesia during Cesarean delivery.

methodsEighty parturients undergoing Cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia and experiencing shivering were enlisted in this prospective, randomized, double-blind trial. After childbirth, the intervention group (n = 40) received a single intravenous bolus of dexmedetomidine (30 µg) while the control group (n = 40) received saline. Randomization and allocation were based on a computer-generated list. The primary outcome measure was the time required for an observable decrease in shivering after the intervention.

resultsOne hundred fifty-five patients were recruited, 80 of whom presented with shivering and were randomized. Our study showed that dexmedetomidine reduced the mean (standard deviation) duration of shivering after a single intravenous bolus to 2.6 (2.1) min after dexmedetomidine from 17.9 (12.6) min after saline (difference in means, -15.3 min; 95% confidence interval [CI], -11.2 to -19.4). The effect of dexmedetomidine persisted 15 min after the bolus was administered, as shivering had completely stopped in 90% of the patients in the intervention group vs 22.5% in the control group (relative risk, 4.0; 95% CI, 2.2 to 7.2). No adverse effects, including bradycardia, were observed.

conclusionA single intravenous bolus of dexmedetomidine decreased the duration of shivering for up to 15 min during Cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia.

trial registrationwww.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02384343); registered 10 March, 2015.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAdultAnesthesia, EpiduralAnesthesia, ObstetricalAnesthesia, SpinalCesarean SectionDexmedetomidineDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansPregnancyProspective StudiesShiveringAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsDexmedetomidine

Identifiers

PMID30945105
OpenAlexW2933969617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.