Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30945093›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2019

Emotional Arousal During Social Stress in Young Adults With Autism: Insights From Heart Rate, Heart Rate Variability and Self-Report.

Renee R Dijkhuis, Tim Ziermans, Sophie van Rijn, Wouter Staal, Hanna Swaab

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Toward feeling, understanding, and caring: The development of empathy in young autistic children.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2023
    Article
  6. Autistic Traits, Arousal, and Gender Features in a Nonclinical Sample of Italian Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The effect of ambient sounds on decision-making and heart rate variability in autism.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Trial-to-Trial Variability in Electrodermal Activity to Odor in Autism.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Renee R DijkhuisDepartment of Clinical Child and Adolescent Studies, Neuropedagogics and Developmental Disorders, Leiden University, Pieter de la Court Building, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5107-6628
Tim ZiermansDepartment of Clinical Child and Adolescent Studies, Neuropedagogics and Developmental Disorders, Leiden University, Pieter de la Court Building, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Sophie van RijnDepartment of Clinical Child and Adolescent Studies, Neuropedagogics and Developmental Disorders, Leiden University, Pieter de la Court Building, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Wouter StaalDepartment of Clinical Child and Adolescent Studies, Neuropedagogics and Developmental Disorders, Leiden University, Pieter de la Court Building, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Hanna SwaabDepartment of Clinical Child and Adolescent Studies, Neuropedagogics and Developmental Disorders, Leiden University, Pieter de la Court Building, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands. hswaab@fsw.leidenuniv.nl.
Leiden University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to better understand which factors play a role in non-adaptive social behavior in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) we looked into physiological arousal and awareness of one's own emotions. Heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) were measured during a public speaking task in 51 young adults with ASD and 28 typically developing (TD) controls. The results showed no significant group differences in baseline HR/HRV, HR reactivity (change from baseline to the speaking task) or self-reported emotional awareness. However, adults with ASD showed significantly lower HRV reactivity (p = .023, d = 0.6) compared to TD adults. These results suggest a mismatch between arousal regulation and emotional awareness, which may be related to problems in social adaptation in ASD.

Indexed as

Heart RateArousalAutism Spectrum DisorderAwarenessEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleSelf ReportSocial AdjustmentSocial BehaviorSpeechStress, PsychologicalYoung AdultEmotional awarenessEmotion regulationPhysiological arousalSocial stressYoung adulthood

Identifiers

PMID30945093
PMCPMC6546666
OpenAlexW2932261071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.