Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30944399›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2019

Evaluating shared decision-making in periviable counseling using objective structured clinical examinations.

Brownsyne Tucker Edmonds, Fatima McKenzie, Janet Panoch, Abigail Litwiller, Mark J DiCorcia

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Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brownsyne Tucker EdmondsAssociate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology & Assistant Dean of Diversity Affairs, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. btuckere@iupui.edu.
Fatima McKenzieDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Janet PanochDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Abigail LitwillerAssociate Professor of Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology, Associate Department Head for Education and Faculty Development, & Director OB/GYN Residency Program, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mark J DiCorciaAssistant Dean for Medical Education and Academic Affairs & Associate Professor of Integrated Medical Science, Integrated Medical Science Department, Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine at Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop and test an Objective Structured Clinical Examination to evaluate the use of shared decision-making (SDM) in periviable counseling among fourth-year OB/GYN residents.

methodsResidents counseled a standardized patient presenting with preterm premature rupture of membranes at 23 weeks' gestation. Braddock's 9-item measure of SDM was adapted to a 10-item scoring rubric; rating each: 0 (absent), 1 (partial), or 2 (complete).

resultsTwenty-six residents participated. All provided "complete" discussions of the clinical issue and "complete" or 'partial' ratings for informing the woman of her prognosis (62 and 38%, respectively) and addressing her role in decision-making (42 and 50%). Discussions of her goals and preferences were often absent (69 and 62%). Only 42% discussed uncertainties.

conclusionCritical elements of SDM related to a woman's values, goals and preferences were not explored when counseling about periviable delivery. Training in SDM is needed to advance communication skills for complex clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedFetal ViabilityAdultCounselingFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencyMaleMiddle AgedObstetricsPatient-Centered CarePhysician-Patient RelationsPregnancyPremature Birth

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.