Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30944260›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Definition of a multiple myeloma progenitor population in mice driven by enforced expression of XBP1s.

Joshua Kellner, Caroline Wallace, Bei Liu, Zihai Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Notch Signaling in Acute Inflammation and Sepsis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Molecular basis of clonal evolution in multiple myeloma.International journal of hematology · 2020
    Review
  7. Notch Signaling in B Cell Immune Responses.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Joshua KellnerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Caroline WallaceDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Bei LiuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Zihai LiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RAYMOND N. DUBOIS · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
Project 3: Structural Basis for grp94 Drug Development and Chaperone FunctionP01CA186866 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, ZIHAI · 2015 to 2019
$6.7M
Molecular chaperones and immune toleranceR01AI077283 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI LI, ZIHAI · 2009 to 2021
$3.7M
Extrinsic and intrinsic factors regulating commensal-specific T helper-17 cellsU01AI125859 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, BEI · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Thrombocytes in Cancer ImmunityR01CA188419 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, ZIHAI · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Mechanism of gp96/grp94 in regulating plasma cells and myelomaR01CA193939 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, BEI · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA186866NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NCI NIH HHS R01 CA188419NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193939NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077283NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI125859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable plasma cell malignancy with frequent treatment failures and relapses, suggesting the existence of pathogenic myeloma stem/progenitor populations. However, the identity of MM stem cells remains elusive. We used a murine model of MM with transgenic overexpression of the unfolded protein response sensor X-box binding protein 1 (XBP1s) in the B cell compartment to define MM stem cells. We herein report that a post-germinal center, pre-plasma cell population significantly expands as MM develops. This population has the following characteristics: (a) cell surface phenotype of B220+CD19+IgM-IgD-CD138-CD80+sIgG-AA4.1+FSChi; (b) high expression levels of Pax5 and Bcl6 with intermediate levels of Blimp1 and XBP1s; (c) increased expression of aldehyde dehydrogenase, Notch1, and c-Kit; and (d) ability to efficiently reconstitute antibody-producing capacity in B cell-deficient mice in vivo. We thus have defined a plasma cell progenitor population that resembles myeloma stem cells in mice. These results provide potentially novel insights into MM stem cell biology and may contribute to the development of novel stem cell-targeted therapies for the eradication of MM.

Indexed as

AnimalsB-LymphocytesCell SeparationDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryHumansLymphopoiesisMiceMice, TransgenicMultiple MyelomaNeoplastic Stem CellsPrimary Cell CultureTumor Cells, CulturedX-Box Binding Protein 1X-Box Binding Protein 1Xbp1 protein, mouseB cellsHematologyImmunoglobulinsImmunologyMouse stem cells

Identifiers

PMID30944260
PMCPMC6483640
OpenAlexW2928031230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.