Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30944251›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

CD91 on dendritic cells governs immunosurveillance of nascent, emerging tumors.

Abigail L Sedlacek, Theodore P Younker, Yu Jerry Zhou, Lisa Borghesi, Tatiana Shcheglova, Ion I Mandoiu, Robert J Binder

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. CanPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Abigail L SedlacekDepartment of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Theodore P YounkerInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Yu Jerry ZhouTargeted Therapeutics Discovery Unit, Pfizer, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Lisa BorghesiDepartment of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Tatiana ShcheglovaDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Ion I MandoiuDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Robert J BinderDepartment of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USTarget (United States) · USUConn Health · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

B cell population structure in mouse and manR01AI145064 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SINGH, HARINDER · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
Mechanisms of TLR4-mediated impairment of murine and human HSC functionR21AI105846 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BORGHESI, LISA · 2014 to 2015
$431k
TLR4 shapes BM HSCs and lymphopoiesisR21AI126440 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BORGHESI, LISA · 2017 to 2018
$425k
Unbiased visualization of human ASC subsetsR21AI142744 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BORGHESI, LISA · 2020 to 2021
$410k
Heat shock protein gp96 and Treg responsesR21AI132875 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BINDER, ROBERT J · 2018 to 2019
$392k
Special BD LSRFortessaTMS10OD011925 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BORGHESI, LISA · 2012 to 2012
$383k
Heat shock proteins and modulation of immune responsesR21CA208833 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BINDER, ROBERT J · 2016 to 2017
$368k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA208833NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145064NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI105846NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI126440NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI132875NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI142744NIH HHS S10 OD011925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune system detects aberrant, premalignant cells and eliminates them before the development of cancer. Immune cells, including T cells, have been shown to be critical components in eradicating these aberrant cells, and when absent in the host, incidence of cancer increases. Here, we show that CD91, a receptor expressed on antigen-presenting cells, is required for priming immune responses to nascent, emerging tumors. In the absence of CD91, effector immune responses are subdued, and tumor incidence and progression are amplified. We also show that, consequently, tumors that arise in the absence of CD91 express neo-epitopes with indices that are indicative of greater immunogenicity. Polymorphisms in human CD91 that are expected to affect ligand binding are shown to influence antitumor immune responses in cancer patients. This study presents a molecular mechanism for priming immune responses to nascent, emerging tumors that becomes a predictor of cancer susceptibility and progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationAntigens, NeoplasmCarcinoma, Squamous CellCross-PrimingDendritic CellsEpitope MappingEpitopes, T-LymphocyteExome SequencingFemaleHumansImmunologic SurveillanceLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Lung NeoplasmsMelanomaMethylcholanthreneAntigens, NeoplasmEpitopes, T-LymphocyteLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1LRP1 protein, humanLrp1 protein, mouseMethylcholanthreneAdaptive immunityAntigen presentationCancerImmunology

Identifiers

PMID30944251
PMCPMC6483634
OpenAlexW2933993151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.