Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30943971›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2019

Selected prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo can modify innate immunity in chicken broilers.

Tadeusz Stefaniak, Jan P Madej, Stanisław Graczyk, Maria Siwek, Ewa Łukaszewicz, Artur Kowalczyk, Marcin Sieńczyk, Marek Bednarczyk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  12. Physiological effects ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Epigenetic changes in poultry due to reprogramming of the gut microbiota.Animal frontiers : the review magazine of animal agriculture · 2021
    Article
  18. Effect of Essential Oil of Thyme (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  19. The Interplay betweenPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tadeusz StefaniakDepartment of Immunology, Pathophysiology and Veterinary Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Norwida 31, 50-375, Wrocław, Poland.
Jan P MadejDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Norwida 25, 50-375, Wrocław, Poland. jan_madej@interia.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3213-9691
Stanisław GraczykDepartment of Immunology, Pathophysiology and Veterinary Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Norwida 31, 50-375, Wrocław, Poland.
Maria SiwekDepartment of Animal Biotechnology and Genetics, UTP University of Science and Technology, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Ewa ŁukaszewiczInstitute of Animal Breeding, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego 38C, 51-630, Wrocław, Poland.
Artur KowalczykInstitute of Animal Breeding, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego 38C, 51-630, Wrocław, Poland.
Marcin SieńczykDivision of Medicinal Chemistry & Microbiology, Faculty of Chemistry, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wrocław, Poland.
Marek BednarczykDepartment of Animal Biotechnology and Genetics, UTP University of Science and Technology, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084, Bydgoszcz, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA previous study showed that prebiotics and synbiotics administered in ovo into the egg air cell on the 12th day of incubation enhance the growth and development of chickens. However, the influence of this procedure on the development and efficiency of the innate immune system of broiler chickens is unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether the early (on the 12th day of embryo development) in ovo administration of selected prebiotics (inulin - Pre1 and Bi

resultsChickens (broiler, Ross 308) that were treated with Pre1 exhibited a decreased H/L ratio on D7, but an increased H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. In the remaining experimental groups, an increase in the H/L ratio was observed on D21 and D35. The oxidative potential of leukocytes measured using the NBT test increased on D21 in Pre2 and Syn1 groups. The rate of the phagocytic ability of leukocytes increased in Pre1 and Syn1 groups on D21. The phagocytic index decreased in Pre1 and Syn2 groups on D21 and D35. Concurrently, the count of WBC in circulating blood decreased on D21 in Pre1, Pre2, and Syn1 groups. The hematocrit value was increased in Syn1 chickens on D21, in Pre1 chickens on D35, and in Syn2 chickens on both time points.

conclusionsEarly in ovo treatment of chicken embryos with prebiotics and synbiotics may temporarily modulate not only the production/maturation of leukocytes but also their reactivity.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood ProteinsChick EmbryoChickensHematocritImmunity, InnateLeukocyte CountPhagocytosisPrebioticsSynbioticsBlood ProteinsPrebioticsChickenInnate immunityIn ovoPrebioticSynbiotic

Identifiers

PMID30943971
PMCPMC6448256

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.