Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30943315›Full record

ArticleActa physiologica (Oxford, England)2019

miR-29c improves skeletal muscle mass and function throughout myocyte proliferation and differentiation and by repressing atrophy-related genes.

William José Silva, Flavia Aparecida Graça, André Cruz, João Guilherme Silvestre, Siegfried Labeit, Elen Haruka Miyabara, Chao Yun Irene Yan, Da Zhi Wang, Anselmo Sigari Moriscot

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. miR-100-5p Regulates Skeletal Muscle Myogenesis through theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  20. An Emerging Role for Epigenetics in Cerebral Palsy.Journal of personalized medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

William José SilvaDepartment of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6969-3464
Flavia Aparecida GraçaDepartment of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
André CruzDepartment of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7977-8752
João Guilherme SilvestreDepartment of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Siegfried LabeitFaculty for Clinical Medicine Mannheim of the University of Heidelberg, Institute for Integrative Pathophysiology, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Elen Haruka MiyabaraDepartment of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Chao Yun Irene YanDepartment of Cell Biology, Institute of biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Da Zhi WangDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Anselmo Sigari MoriscotDepartment of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRBoston Children's Hospital · USHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

MicroRNAs, cardiac development and functionR01HL085635 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WANG, DA-ZHI · 2007 to 2015
$3.2M
MicroRNAs, cardiac function and cardiomyopathyR01HL138757 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI WANG, DA-ZHI · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
Molecular Mechanisms of Dilated CardiomyopathyR01HL116919 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WANG, DA-ZHI · 2013 to 2016
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085635NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116919NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138757NIH HHS HL085635NIH HHS HL116919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo identify microRNAs (miRs) involved in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass. For that purpose, we have initially utilized an in silico analysis, resulting in the identification of miR-29c as a positive regulator of muscle mass.

methodsmiR-29c was electrotransferred to the tibialis anterior to address its morphometric and functional properties and to determine the level of satellite cell proliferation and differentiation. qPCR was used to investigate the effect of miR-29c overexpression on trophicity-related genes. C2C12 cells were used to determine the impact of miR-29c on myogenesis and a luciferase reporter assay was used to evaluate the ability of miR-29c to bind to the MuRF1 3'UTR.

resultsThe overexpression of miR-29c in the tibialis anterior increased muscle mass by 40%, with a corresponding increase in fibre cross-sectional area and force and a 30% increase in length. In addition, satellite cell proliferation and differentiation were increased. In C2C12 cells, miR-29c oligonucleotides caused increased levels of differentiation, as evidenced by an increase in eMHC immunostaining and the myotube fusion index. Accordingly, the mRNA levels of myogenic markers were also increased. Mechanistically, the overexpression of miR-29c inhibited the expression of the muscle atrophic factors MuRF1, Atrogin-1 and HDAC4. For the key atrogene MuRF1, we found that miR-29c can bind to its 3'UTR to mediate repression.

conclusionsThe results herein suggest that miR-29c can improve skeletal muscle size and function by stimulating satellite cell proliferation and repressing atrophy-related genes. Taken together, our results indicate that miR-29c might be useful as a future therapeutic device in diseases involving decreased skeletal muscle mass.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationHypertrophyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsMuscle CellsMuscle DevelopmentMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophySatellite Cells, Skeletal MuscleMicroRNAsMIRN29 microRNA, mouseatrophyhypertrophymiR-29cmyogenesisskeletal muscletrophicity

Identifiers

PMID30943315
PMCPMC6900115
OpenAlexW2935536932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.