Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30943201›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

YAP/Yorkie in the germline modulates the age-related decline of germline stem cells and niche cells.

Deepthy Francis, Bhavna Chanana, Beatriz Fernandez, Benjamin Gordon, Tiffany Mak, Isabel M Palacios

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deepthy FrancisUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Bhavna ChananaUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Beatriz FernandezSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8612-0251
Benjamin GordonUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Tiffany MakUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6134-4999
Isabel M PalaciosUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3450-7884
University of Cambridge · GBQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L001748/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 087899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The properties and behaviour of stem cells rely heavily on signaling from the local microenvironment. At the apical end of Drosophila testis, self-renewal and differentiation of germline stem cells (GSCs) are tightly controlled by distinct somatic cells that comprise a specialised stem cell niche known as the hub. The hub maintains GSC homeostasis through adhesion and cell signaling. The Salvador/Warts/Hippo (SWH) pathway, which suppresses the transcriptional co-activator YAP/Yki via a kinase cascade, is a known regulator of stem cell proliferation and differentiation. Here, we show that increasing YAP/Yki expression in the germline, as well as reducing Warts levels, blocks the decrease of GSC numbers observed in aging flies, with only a small increase on their proliferation. An increased expression of YAP/Yki in the germline or a reduction in Warts levels also stymies an age-related reduction in hub cell number, suggesting a bilateral relationship between GSCs and the hub. Conversely, RNAi-based knockdown of YAP/Yki in the germline leads to a significant drop in hub cell number, further suggesting the existence of such a SC-to-niche relationship. All together, our data implicate the SWH pathway in Drosophila GSC maintenance and raise questions about its role in stem cell homeostasis in aging organisms.

Indexed as

Adult Germline Stem CellsAgingAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCell Cycle ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleFertilityGene Knockdown TechniquesMaleModels, AnimalNuclear ProteinsProtein KinasesRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionCell Cycle ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProtein Kinasessav protein, DrosophilaTrans-Activatorswts protein, DrosophilaYAP-Signaling ProteinsYki protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID30943201
PMCPMC6447158
OpenAlexW2931241533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.