Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30941660›Full record

ArticleNeuromolecular medicine2019

A Short Bout of Exercise Prior to Stroke Improves Functional Outcomes by Enhancing Angiogenesis.

Stefano Pianta, Jea Young Lee, Julian P Tuazon, Vanessa Castelli, Leigh Monica Mantohac, Naoki Tajiri, Cesar V Borlongan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuromolecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. The influence of exercise duration on inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress in ischemic stroke rats.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  5. Stem Cells Run Like Clockwork for Stroke Therapeutics.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular origin and biological effects of exercise mimetics.Journal of exercise science and fitness · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sequestration of Inflammation in Parkinson's Disease via Stem Cell Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefano PiantaCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Jea Young LeeCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Julian P TuazonCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Vanessa CastelliCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Leigh Monica MantohacCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Naoki TajiriDepartment of Neurophysiology & Brain Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences & Medical School, Nagoya City University, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan.
Cesar V BorlonganCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA. cborlong@health.usf.edu.
Florida College · USUniversity of South Florida · USNagoya City University · JP

Funding

Blood-Brain Barrier Repair in Cell Therapy for StrokeR01NS071956 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BORLONGAN, CESARIO V, GARBUZOVA-DAVIS, SVITLANA NICOLAI · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Re-Establishing Vascular Integrity in ALS via Endothelial Cell TransplantR01NS090962 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BORLONGAN, CESARIO V, GARBUZOVA-DAVIS, SVITLANA NICOLAI · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
Vascular repair extends therapeutic window for ischemic strokeR21NS089851 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BORLONGAN, CESARIO V · 2014 to 2015
$411k
Probing the stroke vasculome with stem cellsR21NS094087 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BORLONGAN, CESARIO V · 2015 to 2016
$411k
Reinforcing the Repair Response to Traumatic Brain InjuryI01BX001407 · VA · JAMES A. HALEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SONG, SHIJIE · 2014 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001407NIH HHS R01 NS071956NIH HHS R01 NS090962NIH HHS R21 NS089851NIH HHS R21 NS094087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke remains a significant unmet clinical need with limited therapeutic options. The peculiar feature of ischemic stroke is the interruption in brain circulation, resulting in a cascade of detrimental cerebrovasculature alterations. Treatment strategies designed to maintain potency of the cerebrovasculature may protect against stroke. The present study assessed the effects of short bouts of exercise prior to stroke induction and characterized cerebral blood flow and motor functions in vivo. Adult Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to a single short bout of exercise (30-min or 60-min forced running wheel) then subjected to transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). Non-exercise stroke rats served as controls while non-stroke rats represented shams. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) was evaluated by laser Doppler at baseline (prior to MCAO), during MCAO, and during reperfusion. Behavioral tests using the elevated body swing test was conducted at baseline, day 0 (day of stroke), and at days 1 and 3 after stroke. Animals that received exercise displayed typical alterations in CBF after stroke, but exhibited improved motor performance compared to non-exercise rats. Exercised stroke rats showed a reduction in infarct size and an increased number of surviving cells in the peri-infarct area, with a trend towards prolonged duration of the exercise. Immunofluorescence staining and Western blot analysis of the peri-infarct area revealed increased levels of endothelial markers/angiogenesis markers, VEGF, VEGFR-2, and Ang-2, and endothelial progenitor cell marker CD34+ in exercise groups compared with the controls. These results demonstrated that prophylactic exercise affords neuroprotection possibly by improving cerebrovascular potency.

Indexed as

Neovascularization, PhysiologicNeuroprotectionAngiogenic ProteinsAnimalsBrain ChemistryBrain Damage, ChronicCerebrovascular CirculationHand StrengthHematopoietic Stem CellsInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMaleMotor ActivityPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAngiogenic ProteinsIschemic strokeNeuroprotectionPhysical activityStem cellsVasculature

Identifiers

PMID30941660
PMCPMC6882782
OpenAlexW2929095553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.