Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30940731›Full record

ArticleBMJ quality & safety2019

Assessing the quality of health care in the management of bronchiolitis in Australian children: a population-based sample survey.

Nusrat Homaira, Louise K Wiles, Claire Gardner, Charlotte J Molloy, Gaston Arnolda, Hsuen P Ting, Peter Damian Hibbert, Jeffrey Braithwaite, Adam Jaffe

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ quality & safety, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nusrat HomairaFaculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Louise K WilesUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Claire GardnerUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Charlotte J MolloyUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Gaston ArnoldaAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Hsuen P TingAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Peter Damian HibbertUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7865-343X
Jeffrey BraithwaiteAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia jeffrey.braithwaite@mq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-0296-4957
Adam JaffeFaculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
University of South Australia · AUMacquarie University · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchiolitis is the most common cause of respiratory hospitalisation in children aged <2 years. Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) suggest only supportive management of bronchiolitis. However, the availability of CPGs do not guarantee that they are used appropriately and marked variation in the clinical management exists. We conducted an assessment of guideline adherence in the management of bronchiolitis in children at a subnationally representative level including inpatient and ambulatory services in Australia.

methodsWe searched for national and international CPGs relating to management of bronchiolitis in children and identified 16 recommendations which were formatted into 40 medical record audit indicator questions. A retrospective medical record review assessing compliance with the CPGs was conducted across three types of healthcare setting: hospital inpatient admissions, emergency department (ED) presentations and general practice (GP) consultations in three Australian states for children aged <2 years receiving care in 2012 and 2013.

resultsPurpose-trained surveyors conducted 13 979 eligible indicator assessments across 796 visits for bronchiolitis at 119 sites. Guideline adherence for management of bronchiolitis was 77.3% (95% CI 72.6 to 81.5) for children attending EDs, 81.6% (95% CI 78.0 to 84.9) for inpatients and 52.3% (95% CI 44.8 to 59.7) for children attending GP consultations. While adherence to some individual indicators was high, overall adherence to documentation of 10 indicators relating to history taking and examination was poorest and estimated at 2.7% (95% CI 1.5 to 4.4).

conclusionsThe study is the first to assess guideline-adherence in both hospital (ED and inpatient) and GP settings. Our study demonstrated that while the quality of care for bronchiolitis was generally adherent to CPG indicators, specific aspects of management were deficient, especially documentation of history taking.

Indexed as

BronchiolitisAustraliaEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGeneral PracticeGeneral PractitionersGuideline AdherenceHumansInfantMaleQuality of Health CareRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairesclinical practice guidelinescompliancequality measurement

Identifiers

PMID30940731
PMCPMC6837255
OpenAlexW2931934507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.