Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30940142›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2019

Effects of anthropogenic landscape changes on the abundance and acrodendrophily of Anopheles (Kerteszia) cruzii, the main vector of malaria parasites in the Atlantic Forest in Brazil.

Antônio Ralph Medeiros-Sousa, Rafael de Oliveira Christe, Ana Maria Ribeiro de Castro Duarte, Luis Filipe Mucci, Walter Ceretti-Junior, Mauro Toledo Marrelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Review
  10. Complexity of malaria transmission dynamics in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest.Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antônio Ralph Medeiros-SousaFaculty of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. aralphms@usp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9493-8731
Rafael de Oliveira ChristeTropical Medicine Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Maria Ribeiro de Castro DuarteSuperintendency for the Control of Endemic Diseases (SUCEN), State Department of Health, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luis Filipe MucciSuperintendency for the Control of Endemic Diseases (SUCEN), State Department of Health, São Paulo, Brazil.
Walter Ceretti-JuniorFaculty of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mauro Toledo MarrelliFaculty of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2014/10919-4Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2014/50444-5Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2015/18630-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mosquito Anopheles (Kerteszia) cruzii is the main vector of human and simian malaria in the Atlantic Forest. This species is usually abundant in the forests where it occurs, preferring to live and feed on canopies, behaviour known as acrodendrophily. However, in several studies and locations this species has been observed in high density near the ground in the forest. In this study, it was hypothesized that factors associated with anthropogenic landscape changes may be responsible for the variation in abundance and acrodendrophily observed in An. cruzii.

methodsThe study was conducted in a conservation unit in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Monthly entomological collections were performed from March 2015 to April 2017, and the resulting data were used with data from another study conducted in the same area between May 2009 and June 2010. Mosquitoes were collected from five sites using CDC and Shannon traps. Landscape composition and configuration metrics were measured, and generalized linear mixed-effect models were used to investigate the relationship between these metrics and variations in the abundance and acrodendrophily of An. cruzii.

resultsThe model that showed the best fit for the relationship between landscape metrics and An. cruzii abundance suggests that an increase in the proportion of forest cover leads to an increase in the abundance of this mosquito, while the model that best explained variations in An. cruzii acrodendrophily suggests that an increase in total forest-edge length leads to greater activity by this species at ground level.

conclusionWhile the data indicate that changes in landscape due to human activities lead to a reduction in An. cruzii abundance, such changes may increase the contact rate between this species and humans living on the edges of forest fragments where An. cruzii is found. Future studies should, therefore, seek to elucidate the effect of these landscape changes on the dynamics of Plasmodium transmission in the Atlantic Forest, which according to some studies includes the participation of simian hosts.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalForestsHuman ActivitiesPopulation DensityAnimalsAnophelesBrazilDisease Transmission, InfectiousEntomologyHumansMalariaMosquito VectorsAcrodendrophilyAnopheles (Kerteszia) cruziiAtlantic ForestLandscape

Identifiers

PMID30940142
PMCPMC6444577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.