Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30940063›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2019

Slower senescence in a wild insect population in years with a more female-biased sex ratio.

Rolando Rodríguez-Muñoz, Jelle J Boonekamp, David Fisher, Paul Hopwood, Tom Tregenza

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Environment and mate attractiveness in a wild insect.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Rolando Rodríguez-Muñoz1 Centre for Ecology and Conservation, School of Biosciences, University of Exeter , Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE , UK.
Jelle J Boonekamp1 Centre for Ecology and Conservation, School of Biosciences, University of Exeter , Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE , UK.
David Fisher1 Centre for Ecology and Conservation, School of Biosciences, University of Exeter , Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE , UK.
Paul Hopwood1 Centre for Ecology and Conservation, School of Biosciences, University of Exeter , Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE , UK.
Tom Tregenza1 Centre for Ecology and Conservation, School of Biosciences, University of Exeter , Penryn Campus, TR10 9FE , UK.
University of Exeter · GBUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Life-history theories of senescence are based on the existence of a trade-off in resource allocation between body maintenance and reproduction. This putative trade-off means that environmental and demographic factors affecting the costs of reproduction should be associated with changes in patterns of senescence. In many species, competition among males is a major component of male reproductive investment, and hence variation in the sex ratio is expected to affect rates of senescence. We test this prediction using nine years of demographic and behavioural data from a wild population of the annual field cricket Gryllus campestris. Over these generations, the sex ratio at adulthood varied substantially, from years with an equal number of each sex to years with twice as many females as males. Consistent with the predictions of theory, we found that in years with a greater proportion of females, both sexes experienced a slower increase in mortality rate with age. Additionally, phenotypic senescence in males was slower in years when there were more females. Sex ratio did not affect the baseline mortality rate in males, but females suffered higher age-independent mortality rates when males were in short supply.

Indexed as

AgingEnergy MetabolismSex RatioAnimalsFemaleGryllidaeMaleSpainageingcricketGrylluslife-history trade-offsenescencesexual selection

Identifiers

PMID30940063
PMCPMC6501688
OpenAlexW2931412979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.