Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30940008›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnicity in substance abuse

Transforming responses: Exploring the treatment of substance-using African American women.

Alexis Jemal, Alana Gunn, Christina Inyang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alexis JemalSilberman School of Social Work at Hunter College, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-5723-5060
Alana GunnDepartment of Criminology, Law, and Justice, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0002-5484-0051
Christina InyangClarity Treatment Center, LLC, Perth Amboy, New Jersey.

Funding

Transdisciplinary Theoretical Svnthesis and Development CoreP30DA011041 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Holly Hagan · 1998 to 2026
$38.9M
BEHAVIORAL SCI TRAINING IN DRUG ABUSE RESEARCHT32DA007233 · NIDA · PUBLIC HEALTH SOLUTIONS · PI GOLDSAMT, LLOYD A · 1985 to 2023
$20.2M
Optimization of a new adaptive intervention to increase COVID-19 testing among people at high risk in an urban communityR01MD010629 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BENOIT, ELLEN, WINDSOR, LILIANE CAMBRAIA · 2019 to 2022
$2.4M
Community Wise: An innovative multi-level intervention to reduce alcohol and illicit drug useU01MD010629 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BENOIT, ELLEN, WINDSOR, LILIANE CAMBRAIA · 2016 to 2018
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA011041NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007233NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010629NIMHD NIH HHS U01 MD010629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article explores how intrapersonal and structural oppression may impact treatment and the recovery process of 23 self-identified African American women with histories of incarceration and substance use. Using a critical consciousness (CC) framework and content-based thematic analysis, researchers systematically coded and extracted themes and patterns from focus group data to evaluate how marginalizing processes-such as race-based discrimination-impact treatment, the therapeutic relationship, and service provision. Results indicate that participants' health and treatment were negatively impacted by oppressive factors, specifically the oppressive process of silencing. The authors discuss research and practice implications.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyBlack or African AmericanDepressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPovertyPrisonersRisk FactorsSelf EfficacySocial WelfareSubstance-Related DisordersWomen's HealthAfrican AmericanCritical consciousnessoppressionsilencingtreatmentwomen

Identifiers

PMID30940008
PMCPMC6776726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.