Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30938446›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2019

Is a positive family history of spondyloarthritis relevant for diagnosing axial spondyloarthritis once HLA-B27 status is known?

Miranda van Lunteren, Désirée van der Heijde, Alexandre Sepriano, Inger J Berg, Maxime Dougados, Laure Gossec, Lennart Jacobsson, Roberta Ramonda, Martin Rudwaleit, Joachim Sieper and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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  7. Review
  8. [Multi-sequence relation attention network for diagnosing HLA-B27-negative axial spondyloarthritis].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Miranda van LunterenDepartment of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Désirée van der HeijdeDepartment of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Alexandre SeprianoDepartment of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Inger J BergDepartment of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Maxime DougadosRheumatology Department, Paris Descartes University, Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, INSERM (U1153): Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, PRES Sorbonne Paris-Cité, Paris.
Laure GossecRheumatology Department, Sorbonne Université, Paris.
Lennart JacobssonDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Roberta RamondaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Martin RudwaleitDepartment of Rheumatology, Charité Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin.
Joachim SieperDepartment of Rheumatology, Charité Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin.
Robert LandewéDepartment of Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology & Immunology Center, Amsterdam.
Floris A van GaalenDepartment of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA positive family history (PFH) of spondyloarthritis, in particular a PFH of AS or acute anterior uveitis, is associated with HLA-B27 carriership in chronic back pain patients. As it is unknown, the study aimed to investigate if a PFH contributes to diagnosing axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) once HLA-B27 status is known.

methodsIn axSpA-suspected patients from the Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS), DEvenir des Spondyloarthropathies Indifférenciéés Récentes (DESIR) and SPondyloArthritis Caught Early (SPACE) cohorts, logistic regression analyses were performed with HLA-B27 status and PFH according to the ASAS definition (ASAS-PFH) as determinants and clinical axSpA diagnosis as outcome at baseline. Analyses were repeated with a PFH of AS or acute anterior uveitis.

resultsIn total, 1818 patients suspected of axSpA were analysed (ASAS n = 594, DESIR n = 647, and SPACE n = 577). In patients from the ASAS, DESIR and SPACE cohorts, respectively 23%, 39% and 38% had an ASAS-PFH, 52%, 58% and 43% were HLA-B27 positive, and 62%, 47% and 54% were diagnosed with axSpA. HLA-B27 was independently associated with an axSpA diagnosis in each cohort but an ASAS-PFH was not [ASAS cohort: HLA-B27 odds ratio (OR): 6.9 (95% CI: 4.7, 10.2), ASAS-PFH OR: 0.9 (95% CI: 0.6, 1.4); DESIR: HLA-B27 OR: 2.1 (95% CI: 1.5, 2.9), ASAS-PFH OR: 1.0 (95% CI 0.7, 1.3); SPACE: HLA-B27 OR: 10.4 (95% CI: 6.9, 15.7), ASAS-PFH OR: 1.0 (95% CI: 0.7, 1.5)]. Similar negative results were found for PFH of AS and acute anterior uveitis.

conclusionIn three independent cohorts with different ethnical backgrounds, ASAS, DESIR and SPACE, a PFH was not associated independently of HLA-B27 with a diagnosis of axSpA. This indicates that in the vast majority of patients presenting with back pain, a PFH does not contribute to the likelihood of an axSpA diagnosis if HLA-B27 status is known.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBack PainChronic PainCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHLA-B27 AntigenHumansMaleMedical History TakingMiddle AgedSpondylarthropathiesSpondylitis, AnkylosingUveitis, AnteriorYoung AdultHLA-B27 Antigenaxial spondyloarthritisdiagnosisfamily history

Identifiers

PMID30938446
PMCPMC6735817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.