Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30938219›Full record

ArticleVirulence2019

Ciprofloxacin, amoxicillin, and aminoglycosides stimulate genetic and phenotypic changes in uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains.

Wioletta Adamus-Białek, Monika Wawszczak, Michał Arabski, Michał Majchrzak, Martyna Gulba, Dariusz Jarych, Paweł Parniewski, Stanisław Głuszek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virulence, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Significant changes in the fecal bacteriobiota richness and diversity in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis compared to healthy individuals.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Current Insights into Antibiotic Resistance in UropathogenicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. UropathogenicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. L-Arabinose Alters theMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Royal Society open science · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Extraintestinal PathogenicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Bacteriospermia and Male Infertility: Role of Oxidative Stress.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wioletta Adamus-Białeka Department of Surgery and Surgical Nursery with Laboratory of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences , Jan Kochanowski University , Kielce , Poland.
Monika Wawszczaka Department of Surgery and Surgical Nursery with Laboratory of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences , Jan Kochanowski University , Kielce , Poland.
Michał Arabskib Department of Biochemistry & Genetics , Jan Kochanowski University , Kielce , Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9835-5672
Michał Majchrzaka Department of Surgery and Surgical Nursery with Laboratory of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences , Jan Kochanowski University , Kielce , Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9835-5672
Martyna Gulbaa Department of Surgery and Surgical Nursery with Laboratory of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences , Jan Kochanowski University , Kielce , Poland.
Dariusz Jarychc Institute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences , Łódź , Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1303-7163
Paweł Parniewskic Institute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences , Łódź , Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9074-2758
Stanisław Głuszeka Department of Surgery and Surgical Nursery with Laboratory of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences , Jan Kochanowski University , Kielce , Poland.
Jan Kochanowski University · PLInstitute for Medical Biology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic therapy and its consequences in bacterial and human aspects are widely investigated. Despite this, the emergence of new multidrug resistant bacteria is still a current problem. The scope of our work included the observation of changes among uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains after the treatment with a subinhibitory concentration of different antibiotics. The sensitive strains with or without virulence factors were incubated with amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, gentamycin, or tobramycin. After each passage, the E. coli derivatives were compared to their wild types based on their susceptibility profiles, virulence genes, biofilm formations and the fingerprint profiles of PCR products amplified with using the (N)(6)(CGG)(4) primer. It turned out that antibiotics caused significant changes in the repertoire of bacterial virulence and biofilm formation, corresponding to acquired cross-resistance. The genomic changes among the studied bacteria were reflected in the changed profiles of the CGG-PCR products. In conclusion, the inappropriate application of antibiotics may cause a rapid rise of Multidrug Resistant (MDR) strains and give bacteria a chance to modulate their own pathogenicity. This phenomenon has been easily observed among uropathogenic E. coli strains and it is one of the main reasons for recurrent infections of the urinary tract.

Indexed as

AminoglycosidesAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPhenotypeUrinary Tract InfectionsUropathogenic Escherichia coliVirulenceVirulence FactorsAminoglycosidesAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinEscherichia coli ProteinsVirulence FactorsantibioticsbiofilmUropathogenic Strains (UPEC)virulence factor genes

Identifiers

PMID30938219
PMCPMC6527016
OpenAlexW2930776124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.