Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30937750›Full record

ReviewEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

Palm oil and its wastes as bioenergy sources: a comprehensive review.

Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia, Norasyiqin Ismail, Nazia Hossain, Arridina Susan Silitonga, Abd Halim Shamsuddin

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Study on pressurized upgradation of pyrolysis oil for high-value liquid products.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Enhancement of sonocatalytic degradation of organic dye by using titanium dioxide (TiOEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Teuku Meurah Indra MahliaSchool of Systems, Management and Leadership, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia.
Norasyiqin IsmailInstitute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Nazia HossainFaculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Tungku Link, Gadong, BE1410, Brunei Darussalam.
Arridina Susan SilitongaInstitute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. arridina@polmed.ac.id.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0065-8203
Abd Halim ShamsuddinInstitute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

the AAIBE Chair for Renewable Energy 201801 KETTHAUniversiti Tenaga Nasional UNIIG 2017 No. J510050691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to global warming and increasing price of fossil fuel, scientists all over the world have been trying to find reliable alternative fuels. One of the most potential candidates is renewable energy from biomass. The race for renewable energy from biomass has long begun and focused on to combat the deteriorating condition of the environment. Palm oil has been in the spotlight as an alternative of bioenergy sources to resolve fossil fuel problem due to its environment-friendly nature. This review will look deep into the origins of palm oil and how it is processed, bioproducts from this biomass, and oil palm biomass-based power plant in Malaysia. Palm oil is usually processed from oil palm fruits and other parts of the oil palm plant are candidates for raw material of bioproduct generation. Oil palm biomass can be turned into three subcategories: bioproduct, biofuels, and biopower. Focusing on biofuel, the biodiesel from palm oil will be explored in detail and its implication in Malaysia as one of the biggest producers of oil palm in the world will also be emphasized comprehensively. The paper presents the detail of a schematic flow diagram of a palm oil mill process of transforming oil palm into crude palm oil and it wastes. This paper will also discuss the current oil palm biomass power plants in Malaysia. Palm oil has been proven itself as a potential alternative to reduce negative environmental impact of global warming.

Indexed as

BiofuelsPalm OilPower PlantsBiomassMalaysiaWaste ManagementBiofuelsPalm OilBiodieselBioenergyEmpty fruit bunchMalaysiaPalm oil

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.