ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2019
Body mass index and height in 11- to 16-year-old Austrian students attending two different school types with divergent socioeconomic backgrounds.
Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundIn developed countries high socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with lower body mass index (BMI) and greater height compared with low SES.
aimTo investigate differences in BMI/height in adolescent students from two different school types with divergent SES backgrounds.
methodsA total of 4579 students (2313 female), aged 11-16 years, attending either low SES vocation-directed secondary schools (VSS) or high SES secondary academic schools (AHS) were compared. Potential differences were investigated using ANCOVA models including sex, school type, geographical region and degree of urbanicity.
resultsAt all ages between 11 and 16 years the BMI of students attending VSS was significantly higher than that of students attending AHS (mean +0.87kg/m
conclusionThese findings suggest that differences in BMI and height between students reflect early SES-based grouping into school types according to the academic level of the schools they attend.
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