Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30937290›Full record

ArticleResearch and reports in urology2019

Changes in risk-group stratification of patients undergoing radical prostatectomy at the Southern Alberta Institute of Urology over time.

Benjamin Shiff, Premal Patel, Kiril Trpkov, Geoffrey T Gotto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and reports in urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Benjamin ShiffDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, shiffb@myumanitoba.ca.
Premal PatelDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, shiffb@myumanitoba.ca.
Kiril TrpkovDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Geoffrey T GottoDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProstate cancer is the most common cancer among men, but overall mortality rates remain low, due to the preponderance of low-risk disease. Over the last decade, there has been a shift toward more conservative management in low-risk prostate cancer, in order to minimize unnecessary intervention. This study aimed to evaluate the number of low-risk radical prostatectomies (RPs) being performed at the Southern Alberta Institute of Urology over a 10-year period.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed all patients who underwent RP from 2005 to 2014 at our institution. Patients were stratified by D'Amico risk classification and grade group based on 12-core transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy (TRUS-bx) results. RP findings are reported from February 2005 to October 2014 to describe concordance between TRUS-bx and RPs. Basic descriptive analyses were used for this study.

resultsOver the study period, 2,310 RPs were performed in our institution. Overall, 35.2% of these were performed on men with low-risk prostate cancer. From 2005 to 2014, the proportion of RPs performed for low-risk prostate cancer dropped from 54.0% to 8.9%, and 49.8% of patients who underwent RP for low-risk disease experienced pathologic upgrading, though only 3.8% were upgraded to grade group 3 or greater. Other adverse pathological findings were uniformly low among the low-risk group.

conclusionThe proportion of patients undergoing RP at our center for low-risk prostate cancer decreased significantly over the 10 years evaluated in this study, reflecting current global trends toward active surveillance in the management of low-risk prostate cancer.

Indexed as

active surveillanceprostate cancerradical prostatectomy

Identifiers

PMID30937290
PMCPMC6430990

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