Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30937289›Full record

ArticleResearch and reports in urology2019

Comparison of cancer detection rates by transrectal prostate biopsy for prostate cancer using two different nomograms based on patient's age and prostate volume.

Shunta Hori, Nobumichi Tanaka, Yasushi Nakai, Yosuke Morizawa, Yoshihiro Tatsumi, Makito Miyake, Satoshi Anai, Tomomi Fujii, Noboru Konishi, Yoshinori Nakagawa and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and reports in urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shunta HoriDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan, sendo@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Nobumichi TanakaDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan, sendo@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Yasushi NakaiDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan, sendo@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Yosuke MorizawaDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan, sendo@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Yoshihiro TatsumiDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan, sendo@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Makito MiyakeDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan, sendo@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Satoshi AnaiDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan, sendo@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Tomomi FujiiDepartment of Pathology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Noboru KonishiDepartment of Pathology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Yoshinori NakagawaDepartment of Urology, Yamatotakada Municipal Hospital, Yamatotakada, Nara 635-8501, Japan.
Syuya HiraoDepartment of Urology, Medical Corporation Katsurakai HIRAO Hospital, Kashihara, Nara 634-0076, Japan.
Kiyohide FujimotoDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan, sendo@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Nara Medical University · JPYamato Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of two different Nara Urological Research and Treatment Group (NURTG) nomograms allocating 6-12 biopsy cores based on age and prostate volume. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom April 2006 to July 2014, a total of 1,605 patients who underwent initial prostate biopsy were enrolled. Based on a nomogram taking the patient's age and prostate volume into consideration, 6-12 biopsy cores were allocated. Two types of nomogram were used, for the former group (before March 2009) and latter group (March 2009 onward). Cancer detection rates in all patients and those with prostate-specific antigen values in the gray zone (4.0-10 ng/mL) were compared. Predictive parameters for detection of prostate cancer in gray-zone patients were also investigated.

resultsThe cancer detection rates in all patients and those in the gray zone were 48% and 38% in the former group and 54% and 41% in the latter group, respectively. The cancer detection rate in all patients was significantly higher in the latter group compared with the former group, but detection in gray-zone patients did not show a significant difference between the two groups (

conclusionThe latter nomogram provided more acceptable detection rates of clinically significant and insignificant cancer than the former one, and we consider that an initial maximum 12-core transrectal ultrasound-guided needle biopsy may be sufficient for prostate cancer diagnosis.

Indexed as

agecancer detection ratenomogramprostate cancerprostate volumetransrectal prostate biopsy

Identifiers

PMID30937289
PMCPMC6430996
OpenAlexW2922307147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.