Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30937272›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2019

Non-Thermal Plasma as a Unique Delivery System of Short-Lived Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species for Immunogenic Cell Death in Melanoma Cells.

Abraham Lin, Yury Gorbanev, Joey De Backer, Jinthe Van Loenhout, Wilma Van Boxem, Filip Lemière, Paul Cos, Sylvia Dewilde, Evelien Smits, Annemie Bogaerts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
25.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 237 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Modeling Plasma-Induced Modifications in Alginate Biopolymers at the Atomic Scale.The journal of physical chemistry. C, Nanomaterials and interfaces · 2025
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46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abraham LinPlasma, Laser Ablation, and Surface Modeling-Antwerp (PLASMANT) University of Antwerp Universiteitsplein 1 2610 Antwerpen-Wilrijk Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0097-3323
Yury GorbanevPlasma, Laser Ablation, and Surface Modeling-Antwerp (PLASMANT) University of Antwerp Universiteitsplein 1 2610 Antwerpen-Wilrijk Belgium.
Joey De BackerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences University of Antwerp Universiteitsplein 1 2610 Antwerpen-Wilrijk Belgium.
Jinthe Van LoenhoutCenter for Oncological Research (CORE) University of Antwerp Universiteitsplein 1 2610 Antwerpen-Wilrijk Belgium.
Wilma Van BoxemPlasma, Laser Ablation, and Surface Modeling-Antwerp (PLASMANT) University of Antwerp Universiteitsplein 1 2610 Antwerpen-Wilrijk Belgium.
Filip LemièreBiomolecular and Analytical Mass Spectrometry (BAMS) Group Department of Chemistry & Centre for Proteomics University of Antwerp Groenenborgerlaan 171 2020 Antwerpen Belgium.
Paul CosDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Antwerp Universiteitsplein 1 2610 Antwerpen-Wilrijk Belgium.
Sylvia DewildeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences University of Antwerp Universiteitsplein 1 2610 Antwerpen-Wilrijk Belgium.
Evelien SmitsCenter for Oncological Research (CORE) University of Antwerp Universiteitsplein 1 2610 Antwerpen-Wilrijk Belgium.
Annemie BogaertsPlasma, Laser Ablation, and Surface Modeling-Antwerp (PLASMANT) University of Antwerp Universiteitsplein 1 2610 Antwerpen-Wilrijk Belgium.
University of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breakthroughs in cancer immunotherapies have demonstrated considerable success, though not without limitations. Non-thermal plasma (NTP) for cancer therapy has been emerging as a potential adjuvant treatment via induction of immunogenic cell death (ICD). Cancer cells undergoing ICD stimulate a patient's immune system to mount an anticancer response. While promising, the underlying mechanisms of NTP-induced ICD must be closely examined. Here, the interaction between non-thermal plasma and cancerous cells is studied. The short-lived reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (e.g., hydroxyl radicals, atomic oxygen, nitric oxide) produced by plasma are the main effectors that elicit ICD in melanoma while, surprisingly, persistent species do not. This is demonstrated in vitro using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma system and is validated in a vaccination assay in vivo. Plasma generation of reactive species appears to be dictated by the total energy. Collectively, this work provides fundamental insight into plasma interactions with biological material. Furthermore, it lays the foundation for future development of NTP systems for clinical translation. The addition of plasma systems into the existing arsenal of cancer therapies opens the possibility for new combination strategies for safer and more robust control of cancer.

Indexed as

cancercancer immunotherapyimmunogenic cell deathmelanomanon‐thermal plasmareactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID30937272
PMCPMC6425452
OpenAlexW2911708154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.