ReviewStem cells international2019
Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles as Immunomodulatory Therapeutics.
Review in Stem cells international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
101 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and trend of stem cell therapy for diabetes: a comprehensive review based on knowledge visualization.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Reduce SARS-CoV2-Induced Inflammatory Cytokines Under High Glucose and Uremic Toxin Conditions.Stem cells and development · 2021Pooled it
- ADSC-enriched adipose extract alleviates cartilage fibrosis in temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis by inhibiting chondrocyte senescence.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Trial
- Human iPSC-EV-loaded nanofiber stent coatings accelerate vascular repair by enhancing EGFR/HIF-1α signaling and suppressing ROCK1-mediated remodeling.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Gellan Gum Fluid Gel System for Controlled-Delivery of Cytokine-Licensed MSC-EVs to Enhance Corneal Repair in Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Rejuvenation Strategies to Enhance Clinical Translation in Cell Therapy.Aging cell · 2026Review
- Microenvironment-educated MSC-EVs loaded injectable smart hydrogel for targeting senescent nucleus pulposus cells and inhibiting ferroptosis against intervertebral disc degeneration.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Review
- Hydrogel-encapsulated antioxidant nanotherapeutics against age-related macular degeneration (AMD) oxidative damage.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026Review
- Role of miRNAs from mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in neuroinflammation and behavioral impairments induced by chronic alcohol consumption in female mice.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Progress in research on the association between mesenchymal stem cell senescence and knee osteoarthritis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026Review
- Amine-Reactive Augmentation of Silk Fibroin Mats for Increasing Cargo Retention Capabilities.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Exercise-Activated Mesenchymal Stem Cells: A Translational Strategy for Age-Related Sarcopenia Management.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2025Review
- A Paradigm Shift in SSTI Management: The Multifunctional Role of Extracellular Vesicles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes: a novel therapeutic frontier in hematological disorders.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025Review
- Review
- Altered expression profile of plasma exosomal microRNAs in exclusive electronic cigarette adult users.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Distinct molecular properties and functions of small EV subpopulations isolated from human umbilical cord MSCs using tangential flow filtration combined with size exclusion chromatography.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicles, RNA sequencing, and bioinformatic analyses: Challenges, solutions, and recommendations.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2024Review
- Enhancement the antioxidative and immunomodulatory functions of mesenchymal stem cells by tetrandrine.Heliyon · 2024Article
41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been reported to possess regulatory functions on immune cells which make them alternative therapeutics for the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The interaction between MSCs and immune cells through paracrine factors might be crucial for these immunomodulatory effects of MSCs. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are defined as bilayer membrane structures including exosomes and microvesicles which contain bioactive paracrine molecules affecting the characteristics of target cells. Recently, several studies have revealed that EVs derived from MSCs (MSC-EVs) can reproduce similar therapeutic impacts of parent MSCs; MSC-EVs could regulate proliferation, maturation, polarization, and migration of various immune effector cells and modulate the immune microenvironment depending on the context by delivering inflammatory cytokines, transcription factors, and microRNAs. Therefore, MSC-EVs can be applied as novel and promising tools for the treatment of immune-related disorders to overcome the limitations of conventional cell therapy regarding efficacy and toxicity issues. In this review, we will discuss current insights regarding the major outcomes in the evaluation of MSC-EV function against inflammatory disease models, as well as immune cells.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.