Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30936698›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2019

Intraperitoneal delivery of acetate-encapsulated liposomal nanoparticles for neuroprotection of the penumbra in a rat model of ischemic stroke.

Po-Wah So, Antigoni Ekonomou, Kim Galley, Leigh Brody, Meliz Sahuri-Arisoylu, Ivan Rattray, Diana Cash, Jimmy D Bell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nanodrugs for the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Acetate enhances neuronal plasticity and reduces ischemic brain injury by promoting tau protein lactylation.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  8. Nanotherapeutics and the Brain.Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Advances in the research of nano delivery systems in ischemic stroke.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Po-Wah SoKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Department of Neuroimaging, London, UK, po-wah.so@kcl.ac.uk.
Antigoni EkonomouKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Department of Neuroimaging, London, UK, po-wah.so@kcl.ac.uk.
Kim GalleyKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Department of Neuroimaging, London, UK, po-wah.so@kcl.ac.uk.
Leigh BrodyUniversity of Westminster, Research Centre for Optimal Health, London, UK.
Meliz Sahuri-ArisoyluUniversity of Westminster, Research Centre for Optimal Health, London, UK.
Ivan RattrayKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, London, UK.
Diana CashKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Department of Neuroimaging, London, UK, po-wah.so@kcl.ac.uk.
Jimmy D BellUniversity of Westminster, Research Centre for Optimal Health, London, UK.
King's College London · GBUniversity of Westminster · GBWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemic stroke is a devastating condition, with metabolic derangement and persistent inflammation enhancing the initial insult of ischaemia. Recombinant tissue plasminogen remains the only effective treatment but limited as therapy must commence soon after the onset of symptoms. PURPOSE: We investigated whether acetate, which modulates many pathways including inflammation, may attenuate brain injury in stroke. As acetate has a short blood half-life and high amounts irritate the gastrointestinal tract, acetate was administered encapsulated in a liposomal nanoparticle (liposomal-encapsulated acetate, LITA).

methodsTransient ischemia was induced by 90 mins middle-cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in Sprague-Dawley rats, and LITA or control liposomes given intraperitoneally at occlusion and daily for up to two weeks post-MCAO. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to estimate lesion volume at 24 h, 1 and 2 weeks post-MCAO and anterior lateral ventricular volume (ALVv) at 2 weeks post-MCAO. Locomotive behaviour was tested prior to the final MRI scan. After the final scan, brains were collected, and immunohistochemistry was performed.

resultsLesion volumes were decreased by ~80% from 24 h to one-week post-MCAO, in both control and LITA groups (

conclusionLITA appears to attenuate the harmful chronic neuroinflammation observed during brain remodeling after a focal ischemic insult.

Indexed as

AcetatesAnimalsApoptosisBrainBrain IschemiaDisease Models, AnimalDrug Delivery SystemsInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryLiposomesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNanoparticlesNeurogenesisNeuroprotective AgentsRats, Sprague-DawleyStrokeAcetatesLiposomesNeuroprotective Agentsacetateischemic strokeliposomesmicrogliamid-cerebral artery occlusionneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID30936698
PMCPMC6430000
OpenAlexW2921713548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.