Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30936689›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2019

Cost-effectiveness of the COPD Patient Management European Trial home-based disease management program.

Jean Bourbeau, Denis Granados, Stéphane Roze, Isabelle Durand-Zaleski, Pere Casan, Dieter Köhler, Silvia Tognella, Jose Luis Viejo, Roberto W Dal Negro, Romain Kessler

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Cost and effects of integrated care: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Palliative Care for Patients with Severe Chronic Lung Diseases: A Swiss Position Paper.Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases · 2025
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jean BourbeauDepartment of Medicine, Division of Experimental Medicine, Respiratory Epidemiology and Clinical Research Unit, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Denis GranadosMedical R&D - Real World & Clinical Evidence, Air Liquide Santé International, Gentilly, France, denis.granados@gmail.com.
Stéphane RozeDepartment of Health Economics, HEVA HEOR, Lyon, France.
Isabelle Durand-ZaleskiURCEco Ile de France Hôpital de l'Hotel Dieu, Paris, France.
Pere CasanDepartment of Pneumology, Asturias University Hospital, Oviedo, Spain.
Dieter KöhlerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kloster Grafschaft Specialised Hospital, Schmallenberg, Germany.
Silvia TognellaDepartment of Pneumology, Bussolengo General Hospital, Bussolengo, Italy.
Jose Luis ViejoDepartment of Pneumology, Burgos University Hospital, Burgos, Spain.
Roberto W Dal NegroDepartment of Pneumology, Bussolengo Hospital, Bussolengo, Italy.
Romain KesslerDepartment of Pneumology, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Efficient management of COPD represents an international challenge. Effective management strategies within the means of limited health care budgets are urgently required. This analysis aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of a home-based disease management (DM) intervention vs usual management (UM) in patients from the COPD Patient Management European Trial (COMET). Methods: Cost-effectiveness was evaluated in 319 intention-to-treat patients over 12 months in COMET. The analysis captured unplanned all-cause hospitalization days, mortality, and quality-adjusted life expectancy. Costs were evaluated from a National Health Service perspective for France, Germany, and Spain, and in a pooled analysis, and were expressed in 2015 Euros (EUR). Quality of life was assessed using the 15D health-related quality-of-life instrument and mapped to utility scores. Results: Home-based DM was associated with improved mortality and quality-adjusted life expectancy. DM and UM were associated with equivalent direct costs (DM reduced costs by EUR -37 per patient per year) in the pooled analysis. DM was associated with lower costs in France (EUR -806 per patient per year) and Spain (EUR -51 per patient per year), but higher costs in Germany (EUR 391 per patient per year). Evaluation of cost per death avoided and cost per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gained showed that DM was dominant (more QALYs and cost saving) in France and Spain, and cost-effective in Germany vs UM. Nonparametric bootstrapping analysis, assuming a willingness-to-pay threshold of EUR 20,000 per QALY gained, indicated that the probability of home-based DM being cost-effective vs UM was 87.7% in France, 81.5% in Spain, and 75.9% in Germany. Conclusion: Home-based DM improved clinical outcomes at equivalent cost vs UM in France and Spain, and in the pooled analysis. DM was cost-effective in Germany with an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of EUR 2,541 per QALY gained. The COMET home-based DM intervention could represent an attractive alternative to UM for European health care payers.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsCost-Benefit AnalysisCost SavingsEuropeHealthcare DisparitiesHealth StatusHome Care ServicesHumansPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality-Adjusted Life YearsQuality of LifeTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCOPDcost-effectivenessFranceGermanyhome-based disease managementSpain

Identifiers

PMID30936689
PMCPMC6421871

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.