Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30936522›Full record

ArticleNature chemistry2019

Shear-induced assembly of a transient yet highly stretchable hydrogel based on pseudopolyrotaxanes.

Hua Ke, Liu-Pan Yang, Mo Xie, Zhao Chen, Huan Yao, Wei Jiang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Smart hydrogels for in situ tissue drug delivery.Journal of biomedical science · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Alginate Hydrogels withMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hua KeShenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7970-6337
Liu-Pan YangShenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Mo XieShenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Zhao ChenShenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Huan YaoShenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Wei JiangShenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China. jiangw@sustech.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7683-5811

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dissipative self-assembly is common in biological systems, where it serves to maintain a far-from-equilibrium functional state through fuel consumption. Synthetic dissipative systems have been prepared that can mimic some of the properties of biological systems, but they often show poor mechanical performance. Here, we report a shear-induced transient hydrogel that is highly stretchable. The system is constructed by adding Cu(II) into the aqueous solution of a pseudopolyrotaxane, which is itself formed by threading molecular tubes on polyethylene glycol chains. Vigorous shaking transforms the solution into a gel, which gradually relaxes back to the sol state over time. This cycle can be repeated at least five times. A mechanism is proposed that relies on a shear-induced transition from intrachain to interchain coordination and subsequent thermal relaxation. The far-from-equilibrium hydrogel is highly stretchable, which is probably due to 'frictional' sliding of the molecular tubes on the polyethylene glycol chains. On shaking, the hydrogel undergoes fast self-healing.

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.