Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30933999›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Monopole antenna array design for 3 T and 7 T magnetic resonance imaging.

A S M Zahid Kausar, David C Reutens, Ewald Weber, Viktor Vegh

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

A S M Zahid KausarCentre for Advanced Imaging, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia.
David C ReutensCentre for Advanced Imaging, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia.
Ewald WeberSchool of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia.
Viktor VeghCentre for Advanced Imaging, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4310-1421

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUltra-high field magnetic resonance imaging poses a number of challenges for robust radio frequency coil designs. A monopole antenna array can potentially overcome key limitations of birdcage coil designs and may provide a useful radio frequency coil for brain imaging.

methodsFour, 8 and 12 element monopole antenna arrays were simulated using 3 T and 7T magnetic resonance imaging frequencies. For comparison, 4, 8 and 12 element birdcage coils were also simulated. Coil performance was evaluated and compared and the impact of shielding was assessed. A 4 element monopole antenna array was fabricated and bench tested.

resultsComparison of the 4, 8 and 12 element designs suggest that the monopole antenna array leads to better field properties than the birdcage coil in all configurations studied: unloaded, loaded with saline and loaded using a head phantom. Improvements in field properties and homogeneity were evident at both field strengths, implying that the monopole antenna array has potential for head imaging. The monopole antenna array also appears to be more efficient than the comparable birdcage coil design. Additionally, the former is scalable via the addition of more elements whereas our results suggest that this is not the case for the latter. Bench testing results show that the monopole antenna array is well matched with the transmission line, and mutual coupling between elements is sufficiently low.

conclusionWe found the monopole antenna array generated a larger field intensity than the birdcage coil design, whilst also producing a more useful magnetic resonance imaging field as measured by radio frequency field homogeneity. Our study suggests that magnetic resonance imaging of the brain can likely benefit from the use of radio frequency monopole antenna arrays.

Indexed as

BrainBrain MappingComputer SimulationEquipment DesignHeadHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhantoms, ImagingProtective DevicesRadio WavesSignal-To-Noise RatioSuperconductivity

Identifiers

PMID30933999
PMCPMC6443181

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.