Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30933315›Full record

ArticleCancer2019

Mutation of chromatin regulators and focal hotspot alterations characterize human papillomavirus-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Sunny Haft, Shuling Ren, Guorong Xu, Adam Mark, Kathleen Fisch, Theresa W Guo, Zubair Khan, John Pang, Mizuo Ando, Chao Liu and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Sensitive MRD Detection from Lymphatic Fluid after Surgery in HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Sequencing Analysis ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sunny HaftMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0002-7172-0035
Shuling RenMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Guorong XuMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Adam MarkMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Kathleen FischMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Theresa W GuoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland.
Zubair KhanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland.
John PangMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Mizuo AndoMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Chao LiuMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Akihiro SakaiMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Takahito FukusumiMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Joseph A CalifanoMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
University of California San Diego · USJohns Hopkins University · USTokai University · JPTokyo Medical University · JP

Funding

Epigenetic Biomarker Discovery in HPV Related HNSCCR01DE023347 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CALIFANO, JOSEPH A · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Integrative Pathway Analysis of Eqigenomic/transcriptional Alteration in HNSCCRC1DE020324 · NIDCR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CALIFANO, JOSEPH A · 2009 to 2010
$918k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023347NIDCR NIH HHS RC1 DE020324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal cancer is a disease clinically and biologically distinct from smoking-related head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Despite its rapidly increasing incidence, the mutational landscape of HPV+ oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) remains understudied.

methodsThis article presents the first mutational analysis of the 46 HPV+ OPSCC tumors within the newly expanded cohort of 530 HNSCC tumors from The Cancer Genome Atlas. A separate exome sequencing analysis was also performed for 46 HPV+ OPSCCs matched to their normal lymphocyte controls from the Johns Hopkins University cohort.

resultsThere was a strikingly high 33% frequency of mutations within genes associated with chromatin regulation, including mutations in lysine methyltransferase 2C (KMT2C), lysine methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D), nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 (NSD1), CREB binding protein (CREBBP), E1A-associated protein p300 (EP300), and CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF). In addition, the commonly altered genes phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit α (PIK3CA) and fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) showed distinct domain-specific hotspot mutations in comparison with their HPV- counterparts. PIK3CA showed a uniquely high rate of mutations within the helicase domain, and FGFR3 contained a predominance of hotspot S249C alterations that were not found in HPV- HNSCC.

conclusionsThis analysis represents one of the largest studies to date of HPV+ OPSCC and lends novel insight into the genetic landscape of this biologically distinct disease, including a high rate of mutations in histone- and chromatin-modifying genes, which may offer novel therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAgedChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCohort StudiesExome SequencingFemaleHuman papillomavirus 16HumansMaleMiddle AgedOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesFGFR3 protein, humanPIK3CA protein, humanReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3epigeneticsexome sequencinghead and neck squamous cell carcinomahuman papillomavirus (HPV)oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomaThe Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)

Identifiers

PMID30933315
PMCPMC6602825
OpenAlexW2925824549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.