Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30932138›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2019

Influence of Antipsychotics on Functional Prognosis after Geriatric Hip Fracture.

M Nakamichi, H Wakabayashi, S Nishioka, R Momosaki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M NakamichiMariko Nakamichi, Department of Pharmacy, Haradoi Hospital 6-40-8 Aoba, Higashi ward, Fukuoka city, Japan, 813-8588 Tel: +81-92-691-3881, Fax: +81-92-691-1059, E-mail: m.nakamichi.09@gmail.com.
H Wakabayashi
S Nishioka
R Momosaki
Haradoi Hospital · JPTeikyo University · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigated the effects of antipsychotics on rehabilitation outcomes for geriatric hip fracture inpatients.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingThe registry data from the Japan Rehabilitation Nutrition Database for analysis.

participantsOf the 234 patients in the Japan Rehabilitation Nutrition Database admitted between November 2015 and March 2018, 214 met the eligibility criteria. MEASUREMENTS: The antipsychotics were phenothiazine, butyrophenone, benzamide, and atypical antipsychotics. For hip fracture patients, the following information was registered: (a) admission data: age, sex, Charlson Comorbidity Index, Functional Independence Measure (FIM) at admission, medications, height, body weight, and Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form score (MNA-SF) and (b) discharge data: discharge destination, FIM at discharge, MNA-SF, and total units of provided rehabilitation therapy (one unit = 20 minutes based on the national healthcare insurance policy).

resultsThirteen patients (6.1%) were prescribed antipsychotics. According to the multiple linear regression analysis, antipsychotics negatively affected FIM efficiency (β=-0.190, 95% confidence interval, -0.652 to -0.104, p=0.007). Furthermore, on logistic regression analysis, fall during hospitalization was correlated with the use of antipsychotics (odds ratio=4.376, 95% confidence interval: 1.153 to 16.612, p=0.030).

conclusionThe use of antipsychotics impaired the improvement of the activities of daily living (ADL) and increased the incidence of fall during hospitalization. Reviewing medication therapies at admission may further improve ADL.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAntipsychotic AgentsBenzamidesButyrophenonesFemaleHip FracturesHumansInpatientsJapanMaleNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentPatient DischargeAntipsychotic AgentsbenzamideBenzamidesButyrophenonesphenothiazinePhenothiazinesActivities of daily living, antipsychoticsfallgeriatrichip fracture

Identifiers

PMID30932138
PMCPMC12280430
OpenAlexW2915399317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.