Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30931865›Full record

ArticleAnti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry2020

Amyloid A in Serum and Ascitic Fluid as a Novel Diagnostic Marker of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis.

Rehab Badawi, Muhammad N Asghar, Sherief Abd-Elsalam, Samah A Elshweikh, Tamer Haydara, Sherein M Alnabawy, Mahmoud Elkadeem, Walaa ElKhalawany, Samah Soliman, Reham Elkhouly and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Rehab BadawiTropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Muhammad N AsgharDepartment of Biosciences, Abo Akademi University, 20500 Turku, Finland.
Sherief Abd-ElsalamTropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Samah A ElshweikhInternal Medicine Department, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Tamer HaydaraInternal Medicine Department, Kafr-Elsheikh University, Kafr El- Shaikh, Egypt.
Sherein M AlnabawyInternal Medicine Department, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Mahmoud ElkadeemTropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Walaa ElKhalawanyTropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Samah SolimanTropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Reham ElkhoulyTropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Shimaa SolimanPublic Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University Menoufia, Egypt.
Mona WatanyClinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Mai KhalifTropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Asem ElfertTropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Tanta University Hospital · EGTanta University · EGÅbo Akademi University · FIKafrelsheikh University · EGMenoufia University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnosis of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP) depends mainly on ascetic fluid culture which may be negative in spite of the clinical suggestion of SBP and high ascetic fluid neutrophilic count.

aimsThis study aimed to evaluate the biological importance of amyloid A biomarker in both serum and ascetic fluid to diagnose SBP as early as possible and to compare it to other markers (C-reactive protein (CRP), and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR)).

methodsThis study included 37 patients with hepatic ascites; twenty-two of them had SBP, and 15 patients did not have SBP. Serum and ascetic fluid amyloid A, ascetic fluid neutrophil, C-reactive protein, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio were measured in all subjects before the start of antimicrobial chemotherapy to the infected ones.

resultsBoth the serum and ascetic fluid amyloid and also, CRP were significantly higher in patients infected with ascetic fluid than others. The cut-off point of serum amyloid A for early detection of SBP was 9.25ug/ml with the high sensitivity and specificity. For ascetic amyloid A, the sensitivity and specificity were 90.09% and 60% at cut-off point 2.85ug/ml, respectively.

conclusionAmyloid A in serum and ascitic fluid can be considered as a good biomarker for early diagnosis of SBP.

Indexed as

AdultAscitic FluidBacterial InfectionsBiomarkersBlood ProteinsC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedPeritonitisReference StandardsSensitivity and SpecificitySerum Amyloid A ProteinBiomarkersBlood ProteinsC-Reactive ProteinSerum Amyloid A ProteinAscitic fluidbacterial infectionsC-Reactive Protein (CRP)diagnostic marker.Serum Amyloid A (SAA)Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP)

Identifiers

PMID30931865
PMCPMC7475799
OpenAlexW2933324775

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.