Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30930995›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2019

Application of Micro-Tech stents in malignant carinal stenosis.

Jin-Mu Niu, Jie Zhang, Xiao-Jian Qiu, Juan Wang, Ying-Hua Pei, Yu-Ling Wang, Ting Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin-Mu NiuDepartment of Respiration, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Respiration, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Xiao-Jian QiuDepartment of Respiration, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Juan WangDepartment of Respiration, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Ying-Hua PeiDepartment of Respiration, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Yu-Ling WangDepartment of Respiration, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Ting WangDepartment of Respiration, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant carinal stenosis is a disease process that is not always suitable for treatment with a Y-shaped stent. When one of the main bronchi is completely obstructed and cannot be recanalized, or its distal lung tissue has lost function, inserting a Y-shaped stent is infeasible. In this complex condition, a cone-shaped stent is selected to maintain the patency of the trachea and the other main bronchus. The efficacy of the bare cone-shaped Micro-Tech stent to treat malignant carinal stenosis was evaluated in the current study. The medical records of 47 patients with malignant carinal stenosis who underwent Micro-Tech stent placement between January 2004 and October 2017 in Beijing Tian Tan Hospital (Beijing, China) were analyzed retrospectively. A total of 47 bare Micro-Tech stents (28 Y-shaped and 19 cone-shaped) were successfully inserted in the patients. Following stent placement, immediate satisfactory results were achieved in all patients, especially an improvement of dyspnea (100%), cough (81.1%) and stridor (100%). The Karnofsky scores were significantly increased (P<0.001), and the American Thoracic Society Dyspnea Index values were significantly decreased (P<0.001). Following a median of 88 days, initial bronchoscopic interventions were performed for tumor overgrowth (84.6%), stent fracture (7.7%) and granulation tissue (7.7%). Restenting was performed in two patients due to tumor progression (n=1) and stent fracture (n=1). Removal of a Y-shaped stent was attempted in one patient, but failed, as the stent had become partly embedded in the airway mucosa. In conclusion, cone-shaped Micro-Tech stent placement maintained tracheal-unilateral main bronchus patency and benefitted patients with malignant carinal stenosis in whom Y-shaped stents were not suitable for insertion.

Indexed as

bronchoscopic interventioncone-shaped stentinitial experiencemalignant carinal stenosisY-shaped stent

Identifiers

PMID30930995
PMCPMC6425403
OpenAlexW2916051270

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.