Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30930795›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2019

Secondary Folds Contribute Significantly to the Total Surface Area in the Olfactory Organ of Chondrichthyes.

Sara Ferrando, Andrea Amaroli, Lorenzo Gallus, Stefano Aicardi, Davide Di Blasi, Jørgen S Christiansen, Marino Vacchi, Laura Ghigliotti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Interspecific Variation in the Inner Ear Maculae of Sharks.Integrative organismal biology (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Article
  5. The Arrangement of the Peripheral Olfactory System ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  6. Microstructure of the Bonnethead Shark (Integrative organismal biology (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sara FerrandoDepartment of Earth, Environmental, and Life Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Andrea AmaroliDepartment of Earth, Environmental, and Life Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Lorenzo GallusDepartment of Earth, Environmental, and Life Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Stefano AicardiDepartment of Earth, Environmental, and Life Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Davide Di BlasiNational Research Council of Italy, IAS, Genoa, Italy.
Jørgen S ChristiansenDepartment of Arctic and Marine Biology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Marino VacchiNational Research Council of Italy, IAS, Genoa, Italy.
Laura GhigliottiNational Research Council of Italy, IAS, Genoa, Italy.
University of Genoa · ITNational Research Council · ITUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The olfactory organ of Chondrichthyes is characterized by a central support with several lamellae covered by a sensory olfactory epithelium. Although secondary folds are present on the lamellae in all the chondrichthyan species analyzed to date, their shape and size have not been described. We here analyze the olfactory organ of 13 elasmobranch and 1 holocephalan species, describe the shape of the secondary folds and evaluate how they contribute to the epithelial surface area. The secondary folds vary in shape and size, and they should always be considered when comparing the epithelial surface area among species; in fact, the increase of the area, due to the presence of the secondary folds, spans from 70 to 495% in the considered species. Because of the complexity of the shapes, we approach the description of the secondary folds by analyzing histological sections of the olfactory lamellae to obtain illustrative silhouettes. We introduce two indexes in order to describe a 2D-sectioned shape of the secondary folds. Considering the different numerical parameters which describe the morphology of the olfactory organ (secondary folds included), a principal component analysis elucidates the possible ecological role and phylogenetic relationship of the chondrichthyan olfactory organ.

Indexed as

cartilaginous fishhistologymorphologyolfactory rosetteshape analysis

Identifiers

PMID30930795
PMCPMC6424019
OpenAlexW2921293905

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.