Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30930573›Full record

ArticleHong Kong physiotherapy journal : official publication of the Hong Kong Physiotherapy Association Limited = Wu li chih liao2015

Therapeutic efficacy of Lofnac Gel via phonophoresis in the management of chronic nonspecific low back pain: A randomised controlled trial.

Adesola O Ojoawo, Olamide Odewole, Sunday A Odejide, Bosede O Arilewola, Abiodun G Badru

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hong Kong physiotherapy journal : official publication of the Hong Kong Physiotherapy Association Limited = Wu li chih liao, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adesola O OjoawoDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile Ife, Nigeria.
Olamide OdewoleDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile Ife, Nigeria.
Sunday A OdejideDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, OAU Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife, Nigeria.
Bosede O ArilewolaDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, OAU Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife, Nigeria.
Abiodun G BadruDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, OAU Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife, Nigeria.
Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex · NGObafemi Awolowo University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of nonspecific low back pain is very high among Nigerians and in Africa. Lofnac Gel is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory gel that has been used to treat musculoskeletal pain, but its efficacy on nonspecific low back pain is inconclusive.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine the therapeutic efficacy of Lofnac Gel in the management of nonspecific low back pain.

methodsSeventy patients diagnosed with mechanical low back pain of 3 months' duration were divided into two groups: experimental group (

resultsThere was a significant difference between the pre- and posttreatment pain intensity and disability index for both the experimental (

conclusionExercise combined with Lofnac phonophoresis was more effective in the management of patients with chronic low back pain than exercise and ultrasound alone.

Indexed as

exercisenonspecific low back painphonophoresisultrasoundverbal rating scale

Identifiers

PMID30930573
PMCPMC6385132
OpenAlexW1982763264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.