Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30930402›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2019

Involvement of B cells in the pathophysiology of β-aminopropionitrile-induced thoracic aortic dissection in mice.

Yanxiang Gao, Zhizhi Wang, Jianqiao Zhao, Weiliang Sun, Jing Guo, Zufang Yang, Yimin Tu, Changan Yu, Lin Pan, Jingang Zheng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanxiang GaoDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghua Dongjie, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Zhizhi WangDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jianqiao ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Weiliang SunBiomedical Experimental Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghua Dongjie, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Jing GuoBiomedical Experimental Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghua Dongjie, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Zufang YangDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Yimin TuDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China.
Changan YuCentral Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghua Dongjie, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Lin PanBiomedical Experimental Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghua Dongjie, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Jingang ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghua Dongjie, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thoracic aortic dissection (TAD) is a life-threatening disease that is characterized by an inflammatory response. Innate and cellular immunity has long been known to be involved in TAD, but the role of humoral immunity in the pathophysiology of TAD remains unknown. We administered the lysyl oxidase inhibitor β-aminopropionitrile (BAPN; 1 g/kg/day) in 3-week-old male C57BL/6J mice for 4 weeks to establish an animal model of TAD. Animals that died were immediately dissected. Animals that survived were sacrificed on days 7, 14, and 28 after BAPN challenge. The incidence and rupture rates of BAPN-induced TAD were 90% (9/10) and 70% (7/10), respectively, at 28 days. Victoria blue-nuclear fast red staining of aortic tissue revealed elastic lamellae destruction and the formation of a false lumen in the BAPN group. Hematoxylin-eosin staining revealed the infiltration of both plasmacytoid mononuclear cells and polymorphonuclear inflammatory cells in TAD tissues. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunohistochemistry indicated that plasma immunoglobin M (IgM) and IgG were elevated at 7, 14, and 28 days, and CD19-positive B cells infiltrated into the adventitia of aortic tissue in BAPN-treated mice. The transcriptional analysis showed an increase in the expression of B cell receptor signaling-associated genes. These results indicate that B cells and immunoglobulins might participate in the pathogenesis of TAD, suggesting that humoral immunity may be a possible therapeutic target for TAD.

Indexed as

AminopropionitrileAnimalsAorta, ThoracicAortic DissectionB-LymphocytesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseAminopropionitrileProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseB cellsimmunoglobinsthoracic aortic dissectionβ-aminopropionitrile

Identifiers

PMID30930402
PMCPMC6699969
OpenAlexW2927068782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.