Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30930014›Full record

ArticleJournal of endodontics2019

255-nm Light-emitting Diode Kills Enterococcus faecalis and Induces the Production of Cellular Biomarkers in Human Embryonic Palatal Mesenchyme Cells and Gingival Fibroblasts.

Kimberly Morio, Emma L Thayer, Amber M Bates, Kim A Brogden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endodontics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kimberly MorioDepartment of Endodontics, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Emma L ThayerIowa Institute for Oral Health Research, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Amber M BatesDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Kim A BrogdenIowa Institute for Oral Health Research, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; Department of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa. Electronic address: kim-brogden@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

University of Iowa Institutional Training Program in Oral Health ResearchT90DE023520 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STEVEN M. LEVY · 2013 to 2026
$5.6M
NIDCR NIH HHS T90 DE023520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe successful treatment of infected or inflamed endodontic tissues requires chemomechanical debridement of the canal spaces and proper sealing of the coronal and apical canal openings. Only a few methods are available to further disinfect areas or initiate regeneration of local tissues. In this study, we assessed the ability of 255-nm and 405-nm light-emitting diode (LED) treatment to kill planktonic cultures of Enterococcus faecalis and induce the production of cellular biomarkers related to endodontic tissue regeneration.

methodsWe determined the antimicrobial effects of 255-nm and 405-nm LED treatment on E. faecalis and the effects of 255-nm and 405-nm LED treatment on the production of osteoinductive, angiogenic, proliferative, and proinflammatory biomarkers from human embryonic palatal mesenchyme (HEPM) cells and gingival fibroblasts.

resultsWe showed that 255-nm LED but not 405-nm LED treatment killed E. faecalis; the 255-nm LED and sodium hypochlorite more efficiently killed E. faecalis; neither 255-nm nor 405-nm LED treatment affected the viability of HEPM cells and gingival fibroblasts; and 255-nm LED treatment, alone or in combination with 405-nm LED treatment, of HEPM cells and gingival fibroblasts induced the production of biomarkers related to endodontic tissue regeneration.

conclusionsThe results of this study suggest a new treatment modality using short periods of 255-nm LED treatment as an adjunct to chemomechanical debridement for the disinfection of inflamed sites and the production of biomarkers related to endodontic tissue regeneration.

Indexed as

Enterococcus faecalisFibroblastsGingivaGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsPhotosensitizing AgentsPhototherapyBiomarkersHumansMesodermSodium HypochloriteBiomarkersPhotosensitizing AgentsSodium Hypochlorite255-nm light-emitting diode405-nm light-emitting diodeEnterococcus faecalishuman embryonic palatal mesenchyme cellsprimary human gingival fibroblastsregeneration

Identifiers

PMID30930014
PMCPMC7212792
OpenAlexW2927303727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.