Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30928497›Full record

ArticleSleep health2019

Sleep and adjustment in adolescence: physical activity as a moderator of risk.

Brian T Gillis, Mona El-Sheikh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Latent Profiles of Sleep Patterns in Early Adolescence: Associations With Behavioral Health Risk.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Brian T GillisAuburn University, Auburn, AL.
Mona El-SheikhAuburn University, Auburn, AL. Electronic address: elshemm@auburn.edu.

Funding

Predicting Young Adult Health: Family Aggression and Bioregulatory PathwaysR01HD046795 · NICHD · AUBURN UNIVERSITY AT AUBURN · PI EL-SHEIKH, MONA M · 2004 to 2023
$8.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD046795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe investigated physical activity as a moderator of relations between sleep duration and quality and adolescents' internalizing and externalizing problems.

designThe study used a cross-sectional design.

settingParticipants were recruited from small towns and semi-urban communities in Alabama.

participantsThe sample was comprised of 235 adolescents (M MEASUREMENTS: Sleep duration (actual sleep minutes), efficiency (minutes/total sleep period), and latency (minutes from sleep attempt to onset) were examined with actigraphs for 1 week. Youth reported on their physical activity levels and internalizing and externalizing problems.

resultsInteractions between sleep and physical activity emerged in the prediction of adolescents' internalizing and externalizing problems. Supportive of moderation effects, adolescents with shorter or poorer-quality sleep in conjunction with less physical activity showed the highest levels of internalizing and externalizing problems. Demonstrative of protective effects, adolescents with more physical activity had lower levels of internalizing and externalizing problems regardless of their sleep duration or quality.

conclusionsFindings illustrate that not all youth are at equal risk for adjustment problems when they experience short or poor-quality sleep, suggesting the importance of examining both bioregulatory and environmental factors in understanding adolescent adjustment.

Indexed as

Emotional AdjustmentSleepAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleRiskTime FactorsActigraphyAdolescentsExternalizingInternalizingPhysical activitySleep

Identifiers

PMID30928497
PMCPMC7543046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.