Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30928117›Full record

Trial reportSleep health2019

A composite measure of sleep health predicts concurrent mental and physical health outcomes in adolescents prone to eveningness.

Lu Dong, Armando J Martinez, Daniel J Buysse, Allison G Harvey

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sleep health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lu DongDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Armando J MartinezDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Daniel J BuysseSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Allison G HarveyDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA. Electronic address: aharvey@berkeley.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Triple Vulnerability? Circadian Tendency, Sleep Deprivation and AdolescenceR01HD071065 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HARVEY, ALLISON G · 2012 to 2025
$6.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD071065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep health can be characterized using multiple dimensions, including regularity, satisfaction, alertness, timing, efficiency, and duration. This study provides a preliminary derivation of a Sleep Health Composite score in adolescents with eveningness chronotype and examined its associations with mental and physical health outcomes.

methodsParticipants were 176 adolescents (mean age 14.77 years, 58% female) who participated in a randomized controlled trial examining the Transdiagnostic Sleep and Circadian intervention. At study entry, the sample was characterized by evening circadian preference, later bedtime, and increased risk in 1 of 5 health domains (emotional, cognitive, behavioral, social, and physical). The Sleep Health Composite was derived using 7-day sleep diary and self-report rating scales. Each dimension was categorized as "good" or "poor" using cut-offs informed by prior studies and expert consensus. Mental and physical health outcomes were assessed using self-report rating scales, semistructured clinical interviews, parent report, or biometric measurement.

resultsSleep duration and satisfaction dimensions were most commonly rated as poor. Greater sleep health, as indexed by greater Sleep Health Composite score, was concurrently associated with lower risk in emotional, cognitive, and social domains, as well as fewer physical symptoms and reduced odds for obesity and current mood or anxiety disorders.

conclusionsSleep health is an important correlate of mental and physical health outcomes in adolescents. The Sleep Health Composite has potential application as an outcome measure in treatment studies of sleep and circadian problems.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmSleepAdolescentAnxiety DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMood DisordersPediatric ObesityRisk FactorsSelf ReportTime FactorsAdolescentsAnxietyDepressionEvening circadian preferenceObesitySleep health

Identifiers

PMID30928117
PMCPMC6452900
OpenAlexW2910533439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.