Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30927933›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of radiology2019

Prognostic modeling for patients with colorectal liver metastases incorporating FDG PET radiomic features.

Arman Rahmim, Kirstine P Bak-Fredslund, Saeed Ashrafinia, Lijun Lu, C Ross Schmidtlein, Rathan M Subramaniam, Anni Morsing, Susanne Keiding, Jacob Horsager, Ole L Munk

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Prognostic Role ofCancers · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The prognostic value of [Clinical physiology and functional imaging · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Value ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Arman RahmimDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Departments of Radiology and Physics & Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: arman.rahmim@ubc.ca.
Kirstine P Bak-FredslundDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Saeed AshrafiniaDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Lijun LuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
C Ross SchmidtleinDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Rathan M SubramaniamDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, TX, USA.
Anni MorsingDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Susanne KeidingDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jacob HorsagerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Ole L MunkDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to improve prediction of outcome for patients with colorectal liver metastases, via prognostic models incorporating PET-derived measures, including radiomic features that move beyond conventional standard uptake value (SUV) measures. PATIENTS AND

methodsA range of parameters including volumetric and heterogeneity measures were derived from FDG PET images of 52 patients with colorectal intrahepatic-only metastases (29 males and 23 females; mean age 62.9 years [SD 9.8; range 32-82]). The patients underwent PET/CT imaging as part of the clinical workup prior to final decision on treatment. Univariate and multivariate models were implemented, which included statistical considerations (to discourage false discovery and overfitting), to predict overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS) and event-free survival (EFS). Kaplan-Meier survival analyses were performed, where the subjects were divided into high-risk and low-risk groups, from which the hazard ratios (HR) were computed via Cox proportional hazards regression.

resultsCommonly-invoked SUV metrics performed relatively poorly for different prediction tasks (SUVmax HR = 1.48, 0.83 and 1.16; SUVpeak HR = 2.05, 1.93, and 1.64, for OS, PFS and EFS, respectively). By contrast, the number of liver metastases and metabolic tumor volume (MTV) each performed well (with respective HR values of 2.71, 2.61 and 2.42, and 2.62, 1.96 and 2.29, for OS, PFS and EFS). Total lesion glycolysis (TLG) also resulted in similar performance as MTV. Multivariate prognostic modeling incorporating different features (including those quantifying intra-tumor heterogeneity) resulted in further enhanced prediction. Specifically, HR values of 4.29, 4.02 and 3.20 (p-values = 0.00004, 0.0019 and 0.0002) were obtained for OS, PFS and EFS, respectively.

conclusionsPET-derived measures beyond commonly invoked SUV parameters hold significant potential towards improved prediction of clinical outcome in patients with liver metastases, especially when utilizing multivariate models.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlycolysisHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Colorectal liver metastasisIntra-tumoral heterogeneityPET/CTPrognosisRadiomicsVolumetric features

Identifiers

PMID30927933
PMCPMC7507885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.