Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30927354›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of epidemiology2019

From Epidemiologic Knowledge to Improved Health: A Vision for Translational Epidemiology.

Michael Windle, Hojoon D Lee, Sarah T Cherng, Catherine R Lesko, Colleen Hanrahan, John W Jackson, Mara McAdams-DeMarco, Stephan Ehrhardt, Stefan D Baral, Gypsyamber D'Souza and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of epidemiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Translation of Exposure and Epidemiology for Risk Assessment: A Shifting Paradigm.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael WindleDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
Hojoon D LeeDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
Sarah T CherngDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
Catherine R LeskoDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
Colleen HanrahanDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
John W JacksonDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
Mara McAdams-DeMarcoDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
Stephan EhrhardtDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
Stefan D BaralDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
Gypsyamber D'SouzaDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
David W DowdyDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Systems Science for Translational Health Disparities ResearchK01HL145320 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, JOHN WILLIAM · 2019 to 2023
$832k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL145320NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH111012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiology should aim to improve population health; however, no consensus exists regarding the activities and skills that should be prioritized to achieve this goal. We performed a scoping review of articles addressing the translation of epidemiologic knowledge into improved population health outcomes. We identified 5 themes in the translational epidemiology literature: foundations of epidemiologic thinking, evidence-based public health or medicine, epidemiologic education, implementation science, and community-engaged research (including literature on community-based participatory research). We then identified 5 priority areas for advancing translational epidemiology: 1) scientific engagement with public health; 2) public health communication; 3) epidemiologic education; 4) epidemiology and implementation; and 5) community involvement. Using these priority areas as a starting point, we developed a conceptual framework of translational epidemiology that emphasizes interconnectedness and feedback among epidemiology, foundational science, and public health stakeholders. We also identified 2-5 representative principles in each priority area that could serve as the basis for advancing a vision of translational epidemiology. We believe an emphasis on translational epidemiology can help the broader field to increase the efficiency of translating epidemiologic knowledge into improved health outcomes and to achieve its goal of improving population health.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyHealthTranslational Research, BiomedicalHumansKnowledgeeducationevidence-based medicinetranslational medical research

Identifiers

PMID30927354
PMCPMC8045479
OpenAlexW2935649366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.