Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30927074›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2019

Predicting the risk of locoregional recurrence after early breast cancer: an external validation of the Dutch INFLUENCE-nomogram with clinical cancer registry data from Germany.

Vinzenz Voelkel, Teresa Draeger, Catharina G M Groothuis-Oudshoorn, Linda de Munck, Tom Hueting, Michael Gerken, Monika Klinkhammer-Schalke, Miha Lavric, Sabine Siesling

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vinzenz VoelkelInstitute for Quality Control and Health Services Research, Tumor Center Regensburg/University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany. vin.voelkel@posteo.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2057-4904
Teresa DraegerInstitute for Quality Control and Health Services Research, Tumor Center Regensburg/University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Catharina G M Groothuis-OudshoornDepartment of Health Technology and Services Research, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Linda de MunckDepartment of Research, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Tom HuetingEvidencio, Medical Decision Support, Haaksbergen, The Netherlands.
Michael GerkenInstitute for Quality Control and Health Services Research, Tumor Center Regensburg/University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Monika Klinkhammer-SchalkeInstitute for Quality Control and Health Services Research, Tumor Center Regensburg/University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Miha LavricDepartment of Health Technology and Services Research, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Sabine SieslingDepartment of Health Technology and Services Research, Technical Medical Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 417891978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFollow-up after breast cancer treatment aims for an early detection of locoregional breast cancer recurrences (LRR) to improve the patients' outcome. By estimating individual's 5-year recurrence-risks, the Dutch INFLUENCE-nomogram can assist health professionals and patients in developing personalized risk-based follow-up pathways. The objective of this study is to validate the prediction tool on non-Dutch patients. MATERIAL AND

methodsData for this external validation derive from a large clinical cancer registry in southern Germany, covering a population of 1.1 million. Patients with curative resection of early-stage breast cancer, diagnosed between 2000 and 2012, were included in the analysis (n = 6520). For each of them, an individual LRR-risk was estimated by the INFLUENCE-nomogram. Its predictive ability was tested by comparing estimated and observed LRR-probabilities using the Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test and C-statistics.

resultsIn the German validation-cohort, 2.8% of the patients developed an LRR within 5 years after primary surgery (n = 184). While the INFLUENCE-nomogram generally underestimates the actual LRR-risk of the German patients (p < 0.001), its discriminative ability is comparable to the one observed in the original Dutch modeling-cohort (C-statistic German validation-cohort: 0.73, CI 0.69-0.77 vs. C-statistic Dutch modeling-cohort: 0.71, CI 0.69-0.73). Similar results were obtained in most of the subgroup analyses stratified by age, type of surgery and intrinsic biological subtypes.

conclusionThe outcomes of this external validation underline the generalizability of the INFLUENCE-nomogram beyond the Dutch population. The model performance could be enhanced in future by incorporating additional risk factors for LRR.

Indexed as

NomogramsAgedBreast NeoplasmsCohort StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNetherlandsRegistriesReproducibility of ResultsCancer registryFollow-upHealth services researchMamma carcinomaPersonalized careTertiary prevention

Identifiers

PMID30927074
PMCPMC6571079

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.