Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30926959›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2019

Challenges and lessons learned from clinical pharmacogenetic implementation of multiple gene-drug pairs across ambulatory care settings.

Emily J Cicali, Kristin Wiisanen Weitzel, Amanda R Elsey, Frank A Orlando, Michelle Vinson, Scott Mosley, D Max Smith, Richard Davis, Lori Drum, David Estores and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetically guided precision medicine clinical decision support tools: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  8. Review
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  10. Observational
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  14. Unravelling the implementation of pharmacogenetic testing in Belgium.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Emily J CicaliDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Kristin Wiisanen WeitzelDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Amanda R ElseyDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Frank A OrlandoDepartment of Community Health and Family Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Michelle VinsonFlorida State University College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA.
Scott MosleyDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Gainesville, FL, USA.
D Max SmithDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Richard DavisDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Lori DrumFlorida State University College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA.
David EstoresDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
James P FranciosiDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Nemours Children's Hospital, Orlando, FL, USA.
Melanie Gross HagenDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Gabriel J JerkinsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida Genetics Institute, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Elvira S MercadoDepartment of Community Health and Family Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jaison NainaparampilDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida Genetics Institute, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Adaixa PadronDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida Genetics Institute, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Eric I RosenbergDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Ashleigh WrightDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Siegfried O SchmidtDepartment of Community Health and Family Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Carol A MathewsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida Genetics Institute, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Larisa H CavallariDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Julie A JohnsonDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Gainesville, FL, USA. Julie.johnson@ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9847-1932

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
Sparking Advancements in Genomic MedicineU01HG007269 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CAVALLARI, LARISA HUMMA, JOHNSON, JULIE A. · 2013 to 2024
$17.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIncorporating a patient's genotype into the clinical decision-making process is one approach to precision medicine. The University of Florida (UF) Health Precision Medicine Program is a pharmacist-led multidisciplinary effort that has led the clinical implementation of six gene-drug(s) pairs to date. This study focuses on the challenges encountered and lessons learned with implementing pharmacogenetic testing for three of these: CYP2D6-opioids, CYP2D6/CYP2C19-selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and CYP2C19-proton pump inhibitors within six pragmatic clinical trials at UF Health and partners.

methodsWe compared common measures collected within each of the pharmacogenetic implementations as well as solicited feedback from stakeholders to identify challenges, successes, and lessons learned.

resultsWe identified several challenges related to trial design and implementation, and learned valuable lessons. Most notably, case discussions are effective for prescriber education, prescribers need clear concise guidance on genotype-based actions, having genotype results available at the time of the patient-prescriber encounter helps optimize the ability to act on them, children prefer noninvasive sample collection, and study participants are willing to answer patient-reported outcomes questionnaires if they are not overly burdensome, among others.

conclusionThe lessons learned from implementing three gene-drug pairs in ambulatory care settings will help shape future pharmacogenetic clinical trials and clinical implementations.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareClinical Trials as TopicCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6FloridaGenotypeHumansPharmacogeneticsPharmacogenomic TestingPrecision MedicineCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6challengesimplementationpharmacogeneticspharmacogenomicsprecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID30926959
PMCPMC6768772

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.