Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30926586›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2019

Recapitulating Parkinson's disease pathology in a three-dimensional human neural cell culture model.

Teresa R Taylor-Whiteley, Christine L Le Maitre, James A Duce, Caroline F Dalton, David P Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Research models to study lewy body dementia.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025
    Review
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  14. Lipopeptide Pepducins as Therapeutic Agents.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Teresa R Taylor-WhiteleyBiomedical Sciences Research Centre, Department of Bioscience and Chemistry, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK.
Christine L Le MaitreBiomedical Sciences Research Centre, Department of Bioscience and Chemistry, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4489-7107
James A DuceSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8762-2245
Caroline F DaltonBiomedical Sciences Research Centre, Department of Bioscience and Chemistry, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1404-873X
David P SmithBiomedical Sciences Research Centre, Department of Bioscience and Chemistry, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK d.p.smith@shu.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5177-8574

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extensive loss of dopaminergic neurons and aggregation of the protein α-synuclein into ubiquitin-positive Lewy bodies represents a major neuropathological hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD). At present, the generation of large nuclear-associated Lewy bodies from endogenous wild-type α-synuclein, translationally regulated under its own promoter in human cell culture models, requires costly and time-consuming protocols. Here, we demonstrate that fully differentiated human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells grown in three-dimensional cell culture develop Lewy-body-like pathology upon exposure to exogenous α-synuclein species. In contrast to most cell- and rodent-based PD models, which exhibit multiple diffuse α-synuclein aggregates throughout the cytoplasm, a single large nuclear inclusion that is immunopositive for α-synuclein and ubiquitin is rapidly obtained in our model. This was achieved without the need for overexpression of α-synuclein or genetic modification of the cell line. However, phosphorylation of α-synuclein within these inclusions was not observed. The system described here provides an ideal tool to screen compounds to therapeutically intervene in Lewy body formation, and to investigate the mechanisms involved in disease progression in synucleinopathies.

Indexed as

Models, Biologicalalpha-SynucleinBiomarkersBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDopaminergic NeuronsHumansLewy BodiesParkinson DiseasePhenotypeProtein AggregatesTretinoinalpha-SynucleinBiomarkersBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorProtein AggregatesTretinoin3D cell cultureAmyloidLewy bodyOligomerParkinson'sSynuclein

Identifiers

PMID30926586
PMCPMC6505482

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.