Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30926334›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2019

Expression and Localization of DDX3 in Prostate Cancer Progression and Metastasis.

Jordan E Vellky, Emily A Ricke, Wei Huang, William A Ricke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. The role of long non-coding RNA HCG18 in cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
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  14. Cytoplasmic DDX3 as prognosticator in male breast cancer.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2021
    Article
  15. RNA-binding protein DDX3 mediates posttranscriptional regulation of androgen receptor: A mechanism of castration resistance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jordan E VellkyDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; Department of Cancer Biology Graduate Research Program, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; George M. O'Brien Research Center of Excellence, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
Emily A RickeDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; George M. O'Brien Research Center of Excellence, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
Wei HuangGeorge M. O'Brien Research Center of Excellence, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
William A RickeDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; George M. O'Brien Research Center of Excellence, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin. Electronic address: rickew@urology.wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Christian Capitini · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Role of Beta-Catenin in Urinary DysfunctionU54DK104310 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MACOSKA, JILL A., MARKER, PAUL C · 2014 to 2023
$12.8M
Training in Cancer Biology Training GrantT32CA009135 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUGDEN, WILLIAM M. · 1985 to 2024
$10.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009135NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK104310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Survival rates decrease significantly when localized prostate cancer (CaP) becomes metastatic, emphasizing the need for improved targeted therapies. DDX3, an RNA helicase, has widespread functions in RNA regulation, in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. Although DDX3 has been implicated as a prognostic marker for many cancers, including primary CaP, its expression, localization, and function in metastatic CaP have not been investigated. Analysis of metadata and cell line models found increased DDX3 expression in metastatic versus primary CaP and benign prostate. Quantification of DDX3 expression in 320 human prostate samples, representing different stages of CaP progression, revealed an increase in epithelial whole cell, cytoplasmic, and nuclear DDX3 in primary CaP compared with benign prostate. In metastatic tissues, cytoplasmic DDX3 remained highly expressed, whereas nuclear DDX3 significantly decreased compared with primary CaP, suggesting a potential role for cytoplasmic DDX3 in metastatic CaP. Genetic and pharmacologic loss of function for DDX3 in metastatic CaP produced a significant decrease in cell viability, proliferation, and motility but did not affect apoptosis. The data suggest that cytoplasmic DDX3 is highly expressed in metastatic CaP and that inhibition of DDX3 affects metastatic growth by decreasing proliferation and motility. These findings introduce a novel role for cytoplasmic DDX3 in CaP progression and provide a foundation for clinically targeting DDX3 in metastatic CaP.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDEAD-box RNA HelicasesHumansMaleNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm ProteinsPC-3 CellsProstatic NeoplasmsDDX3X protein, humanDEAD-box RNA HelicasesNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30926334
PMCPMC6547056
OpenAlexW2923914635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.