Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30925938›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Intestinal parasitic infections among public and private schoolchildren of Kathmandu, Nepal: prevalence and associated risk factors.

Jitendra Shrestha, Balkrishna Bhattachan, Ganesh Rai, Eun Young Park, Shiba Kumar Rai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Observational
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  10. Enteric parasites and associated factors in cancer patients in Nepal.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jitendra ShresthaShi-Gan International College of Science and Technology, Affiliated to Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal. shresthasimon2011@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5344-994X
Balkrishna BhattachanShi-Gan International College of Science and Technology, Affiliated to Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Ganesh RaiShi-Gan International College of Science and Technology, Affiliated to Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Eun Young ParkCollege of Pharmacy, Mokpo National University, Mokpo, South Korea.
Shiba Kumar RaiShi-Gan International College of Science and Technology, Affiliated to Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Tribhuvan University · NPMokpo National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIntestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) are a major cause of morbidity among children in developing countries. Investigation about the etiological agents and socio-ecological pattern of the infection would help to design better preventive strategy. The previous studies reported high prevalence of IPIs among schoolchildren of Nepal. Though these data may be essential for the policymakers and researchers, in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal it remains unexplored whether the types of school and socioeconomic status affect the IPIs or not. The present study is an extension of previous works to investigate causative agents and associated risk factors. We examined 508 stool samples of schoolchildren from two schools by formal-ether concentration technique and analyzed the data based on school types.

resultsThe overall IPIs rate was 19.9% (n = 101) with the dominance of protozoans (78.4%) over helminths (21.6%). Giardia duodenalis (32.7%) and Ascaris lumbricoides (21.8%) were the most commonly detected protozoan and helminth species respectively. Prevalence of IPIs was higher among children from public school (26.1%) than private school (12.1%). Higher infection rates were found among farmer's children (29.0%) and Dalit children (36.2%). These findings reveal the different prevalence of IPIs among public and private schoolchildren and suggest the need of effective preventive measures.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFecesFemaleGeographyGiardiasisHumansIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticMaleNepalPrevalencePrivate SectorPublic SectorRisk FactorsGiardia duodenalisIntestinal parasitesKathmanduNepalSchoolchildren

Identifiers

PMID30925938
PMCPMC6441203
OpenAlexW2935984523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.