ReviewNutrients2019
The Effects of Dietary Supplements on Asthma and Lung Cancer Risk in Smokers and Non-Smokers: A Review of the Literature.
Review in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mediterranean Diet Patterns in Relation to Lung Cancer Risk: A Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Pooled it
- A Meta-Analysis on Vitamin D Supplementation and Asthma Treatment.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Pooled it
- The underexplored links between cancer and the internal body climate: Implications for cancer prevention and treatment.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Pooled it
- Harmful Free Radicals in Aging: A Narrative Review of Their Detrimental Effects on Health.Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB · 2024Review
- Dunaliella β-Carotene Productivity Comparison Under In Vitro Conditions.Current microbiology · 2024Review
- Quercetin Derivatives as Potential Therapeutic Agents: An Updated Perspective on the Treatment of Nicotine-Induced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Antioxidant Intake and Biomarkers of Asthma in Relation to Smoking Status-A Review.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023Review
- Dietary Oncopharmacognosy as a Crosswalk between Precision Oncology and Precision Nutrition.Nutrients · 2023Review
- Identification of Dietary Supplements Associated with Blood Metabolites in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos Cohort Study.The Journal of nutrition · 2023Article
- Subgroup Analysis of Overall Survival among Smoking and Non-Smoking Elderly Patients with HNSCC.Cancers · 2023Article
- The association of the Affordable Care Act with nutrient consumption in adults in the United States.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- Novel green synthesis of silver nanoparticles mediated byArchives of medical science : AMS · 2023Article
- Dietary Antioxidants and Lung Cancer Risk in Smokers and Non-Smokers.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Insights into the Mechanisms of Action of Proanthocyanidins and Anthocyanins in the Treatment of Nicotine-Induced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Green Synthesis and Characterization of Iron Nanoparticles Synthesized from Aqueous Leaf Extract ofNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Causal associations between dietary antioxidant vitamin intake and lung cancer: A Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
- Review
- Improved Dry Eye Symptoms and Signs of Patients With Meibomian Gland Dysfunction by a Dietary Supplement.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Article
- Association Between Pre-diagnostic Dietary Supplements Intake and Ovarian Cancer Survival: Findings From a Prospective Cohort Study in Chinese Women.Frontiers in nutrition · 2021Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Smoking is one of the major global causes of death. Cigarette smoke and secondhand (passive) smoke have been causally related to asthma and lung cancer. Asthma is a potential risk factor for developing lung cancer in both smokers and non-smokers. Prospective studies and randomized control trials (RCTs) of dietary supplements and lung cancer risk in adult smokers and non-smokers have yielded inconsistent results. A few prospective studies have shown that long-term use of high doses of some supplements, such as retinol, β-carotene, B vitamins, and vitamin E, increase lung cancer risk in current and former smokers. Limited evidence from RCTs suggests that vitamin D supplementation is effective in improving lung function and reducing asthma risk in current/former smokers. The relationship between dietary supplements and lung cancer risk has never before been examined in asthmatic smokers and non-smokers. This short review aims to examine the evidence from existing studies for the effects of dietary supplements on asthma/lung cancer risk and mortality in smokers and non-smokers.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.