Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30925693›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Detection of Congestive Heart Failure Based on LSTM-Based Deep Network via Short-Term RR Intervals.

Ludi Wang, Xiaoguang Zhou

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07051356 (Advancing Proactive Care in Advanced Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07051356 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Advancing Proactive Care in Advanced Heart Failure: Integrating AI and Continuous Remote Monitoring for Early Detection of Heart Failure Deterioration

TypeobservationalSponsorUMC UtrechtRan2025 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsAdvanced Heart Failure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Artificial Intelligence in Diagnosis of Heart Failure.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Frailty Identification Using Heart Rate Dynamics: A Deep Learning Approach.IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ludi WangAutomation School, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, No. 10 Xitucheng Road, Beijing 100876, China. wld@bupt.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-9346-6250
Xiaoguang ZhouAutomation School, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, No. 10 Xitucheng Road, Beijing 100876, China. zxg@bupt.edu.cn.
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications · CN

Funding

BUPT Excellent Ph.D. Students Foundation 00National Natural Science Foundation of China 6170204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congestive heart failure (CHF) refers to the inadequate blood filling function of the ventricular pump and it may cause an insufficient heart discharge volume that fails to meet the needs of body metabolism. Heart rate variability (HRV) based on the RR interval is a proven effective predictor of CHF. Short-term HRV has been used widely in many healthcare applications to monitor patients' health, especially in combination with mobile phones and smart watches. Inspired by the inception module from GoogLeNet, we combined long short-term memory (LSTM) and an Inception module for CHF detection. Five open-source databases were used for training and testing, and three RR segment length types (N = 500, 1000 and 2000) were used for the comparison with other studies. With blindfold validation, the proposed method achieved 99.22%, 98.85% and 98.92% accuracy using the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) CHF, normal sinus rhythm (NSR) and the Fantasia database (FD) databases and 82.51%, 86.68% and 87.55% accuracy using the NSR-RR and CHF-RR databases, with N = 500, 1000 and 2000 length RR interval segments, respectively. Our end-to-end system can help clinicians to detect CHF using short-term assessment of the heartbeat. It can be installed in healthcare applications to monitor the status of human heart.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDatabases, FactualDeep LearningElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart FailureHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural Networks, ComputerYoung Adultcongestive heart failuredeep learninginception moduleshort-term RR intervals

Identifiers

PMID30925693
PMCPMC6480269
OpenAlexW2924256559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.