Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30924062›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Intimate Partner Violence Experiences Among Men Living with HIV in Rural Appalachia.

Nicole Bryan, Danielle M Davidov, Taron Dick, John Bassler, Melanie Fisher

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole BryanSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, West Virginia University School of Medicine, 2181 Health Sciences Center North, Morgantown, WV, 26506-9163, USA. nbryan2@hsc.wvu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3640-8107
Danielle M DavidovDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Taron DickDepartment of Biostatistics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
John BasslerDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Melanie FisherSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, West Virginia University School of Medicine, 2181 Health Sciences Center North, Morgantown, WV, 26506-9163, USA.
West Virginia University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942NIH HHS U54GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been limited study of the syndemic link between HIV and intimate partner violence (IPV) among rural populations in the United States. We utilized the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale-2 to examine the past year prevalence, type (psychological aggression, physical assault, and sexual assault), and the impact of IPV on HIV clinical outcomes among men living with HIV in rural Appalachia. Approximately 39% of participants experienced some type of IPV in the preceding year, with 67% of those individuals experiencing more than 1 type of IPV. Approximately 77% of participants endorsing IPV exposure experienced psychological aggression. Most participants exposed to psychological aggression (70%) and/or physical assault (57%) were both victims and perpetrators, and those experiencing sexual assault reported being exclusively victims (65%). There were no significant differences in clinical outcomes including viral load and CD4 count, which may be secondary to small sample size derived from a clinic population with a high rate of virologic suppression (94%). This study demonstrates the need to assess IPV exposure in men living with HIV and further highlights the intricacies of relationship violence in these individuals.

Indexed as

AdultAggressionAppalachian RegionCD4 Lymphocyte CountFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRural PopulationSex OffensesUnited StatesViolenceViral LoadHIVIntimate partner violence (IPV)Revised Conflict Tactics Scale-2Rural Appalachia

Identifiers

PMID30924062
PMCPMC6765448
OpenAlexW2925382260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.