Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30923943›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2019

Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of radiation-induced cardiac toxicity in non-small-cell lung cancer.

Peter G Hawkins, Yilun Sun, Robert T Dess, William C Jackson, Grace Sun, Nan Bi, Muneesh Tewari, James A Hayman, Gregory P Kalemkerian, Shirish M Gadgeel and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Radiation-Induced Heart Disease: Current Status and Challenges].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. MicroRNAs as Biomarkers for Ionizing Radiation Injury.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Deciphering the role of microRNAs in mustard gas-induced toxicity.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Effects of Radiotherapy in Coronary Artery Disease.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter G HawkinsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Yilun SunDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Robert T DessDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
William C JacksonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Grace SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Nan BiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital and Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Muneesh TewariDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Biointerfaces Institute, and Center for Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
James A HaymanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Gregory P KalemkerianDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Shirish M GadgeelDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Theodore S LawrenceDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Randall K Ten HakenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Martha M MatuszakDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Feng-Ming Spring KongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Matthew J SchipperDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Shruti JollyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, UH B2 C490 SPC 5010, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. shrutij@med.umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8174-5199
University of Michigan · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity School · US

Funding

TREATMENT VERIFICATION AND TREATMENT PLAN REFINEMENTP01CA059827 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KESSLER, MARC LEWIS, LAWRENCE, THEODORE S · 1993 to 2018
$37.9M
Functional imaging-directed adaptive therapy of head and neck cancerR01CA184153 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CAO, YUE · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
FUNCTIONAL IMAGE AND MOLECULAR MARKER TO INDIVIDUALIZE ADAPTIVE RADIATION DOSE ESR01CA142840 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KONG, FENG-MING P. · 2010 to 2015
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA059827NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142840NCI NIH HHS R0 1CA142840NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadiation-induced cardiac toxicity (RICT) is an increasingly well-appreciated source of morbidity and mortality in patients receiving thoracic radiotherapy (RT). Currently available methods to predict RICT are suboptimal. We investigated circulating microRNAs (c-miRNAs) as potential biomarkers of RICT in patients undergoing definitive RT for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsData from 63 patients treated on institutional trials were analyzed. Prognostic models of grade 3 or greater (G3 +) RICT based on pre-treatment c-miRNA levels ('c-miRNA'), mean heart dose (MHD) and pre-existing cardiac disease (PCD) ('clinical'), and a combination of these ('c-miRNA + clinical') were developed. Elastic net Cox regression and full cross validation were used for variable selection, model building, and model evaluation. Concordance statistic (c-index) and integrated Brier score (IBS) were used to evaluate model performance.

resultsMHD, PCD, and serum levels of 14 c-miRNA species were identified as jointly prognostic for G3 + RICT. The 'c-miRNA and 'clinical' models yielded similar cross-validated c-indices (0.70 and 0.72, respectively) and IBSs (0.26 and 0.28, respectively). However, prognostication was not improved by combining c-miRNA and clinical factors (c-index 0.70, IBS 0.28). The 'c-miRNA' and 'clinical' models were able to significantly stratify patients into high- and low-risk groups of developing G3 + RICT. Chi-square testing demonstrated a marginally significantly higher prevalence of PCD in patients with high- compared to low-risk c-miRNA profile (p = 0.09), suggesting an association between some c-miRNAs and PCD.

conclusionsWe identified a pre-treatment c-miRNA signature prognostic for G3 + RICT. With further development, pre- and mid-treatment c-miRNA profiling could contribute to patient-specific dose selection and treatment adaptation.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCardiotoxicityCirculating MicroRNAClinical Trials, Phase I as TopicClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsBiomarkerCardiac toxicityMicroRNANon-small-cell lung cancerRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID30923943
PMCPMC6956699
OpenAlexW2931304009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.