Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30923898›Full record

ReviewMedical microbiology and immunology2019

Role of antibodies in confining cytomegalovirus after reactivation from latency: three decades' résumé.

Astrid Krmpotić, Jürgen Podlech, Matthias J Reddehase, William J Britt, Stipan Jonjić

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medical microbiology and immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Cellular reservoirs of latent cytomegaloviruses.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2019
    Review
  17. Impact of cytomegalovirus load on host response to sepsis.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Astrid KrmpotićDepartment of Histology and Embryology and Center for Proteomics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Braće Branchetta 20, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia.
Jürgen PodlechInstitute for Virology and Research Center for Immunotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Obere Zahlbacher Strasse 67, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Matthias J ReddehaseInstitute for Virology and Research Center for Immunotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Obere Zahlbacher Strasse 67, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
William J BrittDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Stipan JonjićDepartment of Histology and Embryology and Center for Proteomics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Braće Branchetta 20, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia. stipan.jonjic@medri.uniri.hr.
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Rijeka · HRUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Congenital CMV and CNS Infection Mechanisms of Protective ImmunityR01AI089956 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI William Jarvis Britt · 2011 to 2026
$7.7M
Inflammation and Hearing Loss Following Congenital CMV InfectionR01DC015980 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BRITT, WILLIAM JARVIS, HIROSE, KEIKO · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089956NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015980NIH HHS AI089956NIH HHS R01 DC015980-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytomegaloviruses (CMVs) are highly prevalent herpesviruses, characterized by strict species specificity and the ability to establish non-productive latent infection from which reactivation can occur. Reactivation of latent human CMV (HCMV) represents one of the most important clinical challenges in transplant recipients secondary to the strong immunosuppression. In addition, HCMV is the major viral cause of congenital infection with severe sequelae including brain damage. The accumulated evidence clearly shows that cellular immunity plays a major role in the control of primary CMV infection as well as establishment and maintenance of latency. However, the efficiency of antiviral antibodies in virus control, particularly in prevention of congenital infection and virus reactivation from latency in immunosuppressed hosts, is much less understood. Because of a strict species specificity of HCMV, the role of antibodies in controlling CMV disease has been addressed using murine CMV (MCMV) as a model. Here, we review and discuss the role played by the antiviral antibody response during CMV infections with emphasis on latency and reactivation not only in the MCMV model, but also in relevant clinical settings. We provide evidence to conclude that antiviral antibodies do not prevent the initiating molecular event of virus reactivation from latency but operate by preventing intra-organ spread and inter-organ dissemination of recurrent virus.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsVirus ActivationAntibodies, ViralCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsHumansAntibodies, ViralAntibodiesCytomegalovirusImmunotherapyLatencyPassive immunizationReactivationRecurrenceSerum transferViral entry complexesVirus disseminationVirus spread

Identifiers

PMID30923898
PMCPMC6705608
OpenAlexW2926927124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.