Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30923831›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2019

Pinetree: a step-wise gene expression simulator with codon-specific translation rates.

Benjamin R Jack, Claus O Wilke

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. ΦX174 bacteriophage viability predicted by protein biophysical modeling.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin R JackDepartment of Integrative Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Claus O WilkeDepartment of Integrative Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

The biophysical basis of translational selectionR01GM088344 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI BARRICK, JEFFREY EVAN, WILKE, CLAUS O · 2009 to 2023
$3.5M
Identifying Mutations that Promote Microbial EvolvabilityK99GM087550 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BARRICK, JEFFREY EVAN · 2009 to 2010
$180k
NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM087550NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationStochastic gene expression simulations often assume steady-state transcript levels, or they model transcription in more detail than translation. Moreover, they lack accessible programing interfaces, which limit their utility.

resultsWe present Pinetree, a step-wise gene expression simulator with codon-specific translation rates. Pinetree models both transcription and translation in a stochastic framework with individual polymerase and ribosome-level detail. Written in C++ with a Python front-end, any user familiar with Python can specify a genome and simulate gene expression. Pinetree was designed to be efficient and scale to simulate large plasmids or viral genomes. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Pinetree is available on GitHub (https://github.com/benjaminjack/pinetree) and the Python Package Index (https://pypi.org/project/pinetree/).

Indexed as

RibosomesSoftwareCodonGene ExpressionCodon

Identifiers

PMID30923831
PMCPMC6792109
OpenAlexW2951915650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.