Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30923779›Full record

ArticleToxicology communications2018

Treatment for long acting anticoagulant rodenticide poisoning - beyond INR monitoring?

Israel Rubinstein, Guy Weinberg, Richard van Breemen, Ronald C Hershow, Douglas L Feinstein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Israel RubinsteinUniversity of Illinois, Chicago, IL, 60612.
Guy WeinbergUniversity of Illinois, Chicago, IL, 60612.
Richard van BreemenLinus Pauling Science Center, Corvallis, OR, 97331.
Ronald C HershowUniversity of Illinois, Chicago, IL, 60612.
Douglas L FeinsteinUniversity of Illinois, Chicago, IL, 60612.
Jesse Brown VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USOregon State University · US

Funding

Intralipid: A novel frontline countermeasure for brodifacoum poisoningU01NS083457 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FEINSTEIN, DOUGLAS L. · 2013 to 2018
$3.6M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS083457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poisoning by long acting anti-coagulant rodenticides (LAARs) requires long-term treatment with oral vitamin K1 (VK1). However, discontinuing treatment based on normalization of INR, may leave some patients with serum LAAR concentrations above a level considered safe. To address this, we carried out a retrospective analysis of 21 case reports of LAAR poisoning having at least two serum LAAR concentrations quantified during treatment with oral VK1. We identified the case reports by survey of existing peer-reviewed literature in which a patient presented to emergency department exhibiting bleeding or elevated INRs, and had quantitative measurements of serum LAAR concentrations. Of 21 case reports, measurement of serum LAAR concentrations following VK1 treatment showed that over half (n=11) had serum LAAR concentrations that were above a concentration considered to be safe (10 ng/mL), despite having received higher daily and total VK1 dosing, over an equivalent treatment duration. Since residual amounts of serum and tissue LAAR could contribute to symptom recurrence and repeated hospitalization, these results indicate that normalization of INR is not a sufficient criterion to discontinue VK1 treatment and that measurements of serum LAAR concentrations should be included to help guide decisions to continue or discontinue VK treatment.

Indexed as

brodifacoumRodenticidesuperwarfarinVitamin K1

Identifiers

PMID30923779
PMCPMC6433158
OpenAlexW2886336811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.