Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30923600›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2018

[Serum iron concentration in malnourished children from an urban and rural area in Democratic Republic of the Congo].

Aimée Mudekereza Musimwa, Hermann Tamubango Kitoko, Gray Kanteng Wakamb, Stanis Wembonyama Okitotsho, Oscar Luboya Numbi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aimée Mudekereza MusimwaUniversité de Lubumbashi, Département de Pédiatrie, Lubumbashi, République Démocratique Congo.
Hermann Tamubango KitokoCentre Médical Georgia, Lubumbashi, République Démocratique Congo.
Gray Kanteng WakambUniversité de Lubumbashi, Département de Pédiatrie, Lubumbashi, République Démocratique Congo.
Stanis Wembonyama OkitotshoUniversité de Lubumbashi, Département de Pédiatrie, Lubumbashi, République Démocratique Congo.
Oscar Luboya NumbiUniversité de Lubumbashi, Département de Pédiatrie, Lubumbashi, République Démocratique Congo.
Programme National Multisectoriel de Lutte contre le sida · CDUniversity of Lubumbashi · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionmalnutrition (protein energy malnutrition, vitamin deficiency) contributes to anemia. At the same time, iron-deficiency anemia is one of the most common nutritional disorders in the world, especially in developing countries. This study aims to determine iron concentrations in malnourished children aged 6 -59 months and factors associated with variation in iron levels.

methodswe conducted a cross-sectional study from 01 July 2013 to 31 July 2014. The study involved 180 malnourished children and the study period began right after their admission in Nutrition Care Center. Another group living in the outskirts of the town, in the village Kawama, was included in the study. Venous puncture was performed, blood collection tubes of each patient were centrifuged and then analyzed by spectroscopy.

resultsone hundred and seventy children (93.4%) had serum concentration lower than the normal value. However, 12 children (6.59%) had serum iron concentration between 610-1300 μg/L with mean concentration of 159.5 μg/L. Out of 170 children with serum iron concentration of <610 μg/L, 79 children (42.18%) were under the age of 24 months, 3 of whom (1.78%) were under the age of 6 months. In Kawama, 62 children (36.47%) had iron concentration <610. There was no statistically significant association between iron and risk factors, except for the provenance variable with P considered significant (p < 0.05).

conclusionserum iron concentration were lower in acutely or chronically malnourished children on admission, with a mean iron concentration of approximately 159.5 μg/L; this would justify the vast iron fortification programs of different foods and/or the administration of iron in the first week while treating complications (malaria, bacterial infections and other parasitic infections).

Indexed as

Anemia, Iron-DeficiencyChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoHumansInfantIronProtein-Energy MalnutritionRisk FactorsRural PopulationUrban PopulationIronchildrenironLubumbashiMalnutrition

Identifiers

PMID30923600
PMCPMC6431419
OpenAlexW2893521795

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.